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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Bausoun, Basoun, Basen, a. Also: bawsoun; bassoun; basane, basen, basin; bazon, bazen. [e.m.E. (northern) bawson, OF. bausan, bausen (Prov. bausan, It. balzano), var. of bausant: see Bausond,a.] = Bausond a.In quot. 1694 exceptionally applied to a cow.(a) ?1438 Alex. ii. 4174.
Arreste … come prekand on ane bausoun steid [orig. un destrier bauchant]
1586 Edinb. Test. XVI. 155 b.
Ane bawsoun blak hors of xiij ȝeir auld
(b) 1574 Edinb. Test. III. 155.
Ane basoun hors
1576 Ib. IV. 238.
Ane broun, … ane bassoun hors
1576 Crim. Trials I. 61.
Ane fair blak basoun hors
1591 Edinb. Test. XXII. 292 b.
Ane cruikit gray basoun naig
(c) 1576 Edinb. Test. IV. 271 b.
Tua hors, … ane blak basane … and ane quhyt
1578 Ib. VI. 143.
Ane dun basin staig of thre ȝeir auld
1590 Ib. XXII. 187 b.
Ane basin broun staig quhit faist
1627 Dumfries Test. I. a. 132 b.
Ane lytill blak basane naig
1694 Lanark Presb. 121.
A black basen cow
1703 Foulis Acc. Bk. 322.
To buy some things for the basen hors back

b. As sb. (in allusive sense). c1590 J. Stewart 51/107.
From him did he suak His … harneis all … Quhilk as ane barrier held his bazon bak

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"Bausoun adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 24 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/bausoun>

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