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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1513-1638

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Brangil, Brangle, v. Also: brangill, -el(l. [F. branler, whence also e.m.E. branle, brandle.]

1. intr. To shake, move unsteadily.1513 Doug. ii. xi. 119.
The tre branglis bostyng to the fall
1513 Ib. xii. iv. 14.
The braid hed brangland on the jevillyng speir
1549 Complaynte of Scotland 68/23.
Sche hed ane croune of gold, hingand and brangland, that it vas lyik to fal doune

2. tr. To shake in the hand; to brandish. Also absol.1513 Doug. x. xiii. 21.
Mezentyus … With a gret speir … Went brangland throu the feild all hym allon
1513 Ib. xii. ii. 111.
The schaft he schuke, and branglys lustely
c1590 Fowler 268/9.
Thow brangleth in thy hands these pearcing dartes

3. To cause to shake; to batter (down).c1590 J. Stewart 62/182.
As ane tour … That byds the brasche, And may not branglit bie
1595 Duncan Appendix.
Concutio, to shake or brangle
1606 Birnie Kirk-b. xviii. 32.
The sacriledge … were better nor a cannon of battery to brangle downe all
1607 Reg. Privy C. VII. 315.
[They] branglit [the doors, meaning to enter]
1604-9 Grahame Anat. Humors 35 b.
That Mounsieur Camuis should by no meanes brangell his joynts, nor yet play at jaktaleg

4. To shake in respect of firmness or steadiness; to throw into disorder or confusion.1584 Calderwood IV. 88.
If God had not indued his Majestie with constancie in religion, which by your misbehaviour can not be brangled, muche lesse altered or changed
c1590 Fowler 72/133.
Anniball, that … sextene yeares in Italie did brangill thair estait
1600-1610 Melvill 283.
Brangling the discipline of the Kirk
1600 Elgin Rec. II. 81.
Using sic insolens … as mycht brangill and hurt the estait of the commoun weill of this burgh
1602 Colville Parænese 59.
Vtheruayis vee sall be brangillit and maid incertane in the cheif points of our fayth
1624 Dumfries Test. I.* 41.
Ane thousand pundis to fortefie it [the legacy] in caice it wer branglit
1638 Adamson Muses Thr. 113.
The shivering spears do through their bodies tremble And strongly brangled in splents do quickly flee

5. intr. To brawl, behave noisily.1513 Doug. viii. Prol. 125 (R).
I hope thou wald neis That brangillis [v.r. brawlys] thus with thi bost

3890

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