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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Chance, Chans, v. Also: chaunce, chanse, chanch(e. [ME. chance, chanse, chaunce (Gower), f. Chance, n.]

1. intr. To come about by chance; to happen, occur, befall.(a) 1513 Doug. i. viii. 40.
To spy thai baid Quhou it stude with thar ferys, or chansyt eft
1562-3 Winȝet II. 32/22.
Gif it sal chanse as he hes spokin
1570 Sat. P. xiii. 30.
We suld not haif sic thingis in admiratioun, As gif it wer ane new thing chansit of man
1579 Edinb. B. Rec. IV. 101.
The trubbillis quhilkis yesterday chansit betuix the Lord Seytoun and the Laird of Inuermarkie
(b) 1560 Rolland Seven S. 219.
Quhat euer chance, ȝe suld haue cheritie
Ib. 667.
Betuix vs twa is chancit ane heuie cace
1572-5 Diurn. Occurr. 122.
He haistilie … past to the castell of Dunbar, thairin to remayne quhill better fortune chancit
a1578 Pitsc. II. 291/15.
Thair chanceit to be maid … ane gret murthur vpone the haill protestanis
a1585 Maitl. Q. xxxix. 106.
Howsoeuer with me chancis the case
1596 Dalr. II. 388/10.
Chancet agane at that time another thing, quhairof the peiple was suir persuadet, that els that thing vset not to chance

b. With it as subject, and followed by clause or inf.1560 Rolland Seven S. 1477.
Sa it chancit upon ane haly day, This burges went in his garding
1562-3 Winȝet I. 69/11.
As it may chanse that sum of our quæstiouns may appere … prolixt
1570 Inverness B. Rec. I. 182.
Gif it chances that the said Patrick … slaye ony blak fysche
1570 Leslie 31.
It chansit a wedge or slyce to flee fra ane of the gunnes
a1578 Pitsc. I. 22/17.
Gif it sall chanche ws to continew ony fordar in this feid
1580-92 James VI Lusus R. 18.
It chancit ye uar forrunn a prettie space

2. To happen to (do or be something). Usually of persons.1542 Bk. Carlaverock II. 470.
The said Robert Lord Maxwell is laitlie … chancit and fortunat to be tane prisonar in Ingland
1554 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 194.
Quhilk thai had nocht failyeit to haif done, in cais he had nocht chansit to cum in in the menetyme
1560 Rolland Seven S. Prol. 114.
Ane vther roll I chancit in haind to take
1568 Buch. Indict. 36.
The said erll … chancit of a theif to be hurt and woundit
1572-5 Diurn. Occurr. 260.
Ane peice of artalȝerie … chancit to licht upoun … lord Methwene
1600 Misc. Bann. C. I. 147.
Ione Ramsay chancit to call

b. ellipt. To happen to come, fall, be, etc.1572 Grant Chart. 151.
All … herschippis … that mycht chans vpone ony off the saidis parteis
a1578 Pitsc. I. 86/15.
Schir William Creichtoun … chancit neir be the same place quhair the bucheris lay
a1585 Maitl. Q. xxxvi. 6.
He that lovis all his best Sall chaunce vpon the gudliest
1596 Dalr. I. 248/11.
Vndir this king chanced Ronnan, quha trulie did the dutie … of a haly … preist

3. To allow as one's lot.1583 Edinb. Test. XII. 199.
Gif God chancis not that barne to cum to perfeccioun

5718

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