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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1963 (DOST Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Jayl(l, Jail(l, n. Also : jayle, jeal(l. [e.m.E. and ME. jail(e, jayl(e, earlier iaiole (a 1300), OF. jaiole. Cf. Gayll, Jeyoll and Javell.] A jail or prison.(a) 1597 Acts IV. 141/1.
That … thair be sufficient and sure iailles and ward housis begged
1610 Highland P. III. 120.
Yf thay salbe dispossest of thair housis and the same convertit to jaylls
1611-57 Mure Doomesday 49.
Death's loathsome den, detested jayle
1640–1 Kirkcudbr. Min. Bk. 53.
Any idle man … he shall be … put in jayll till he tak himself to some trade
1657 Balfour Ann. I. 408.
Ther heads sett … one the pinackells of the comon jayle of Edinbrughe
(b) 1635 Reg. Great S. 160/1.
That the Scottismen taken be brought to the jeal of Scotland
1654 Nicoll Diary 129.
They haifing na jealis … to commit thame unto
1658 Bk. Old Edinb. C. IV. 120.
To put … to libertie forthe of thair jeall

b. Attrib. with hous, fie. 1638 Reg. Great S. 290/2.
Cum potestate … edificandi lie tolbuithe or jailhous
1640 Aberd. Council Lett. II. 206.
The keyis of thair jaylhous and prison
1672 Bk. Old Edinb. C. VI. 112.
Ay and whill shee satisfie the jayl fies

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"Jayl n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 23 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/jayll>

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