A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1986 (DOST Vol. VI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Predestinat, ppl. adj. Also: -ate, -ait, prædestinat, predestynate. [Late ME and e.m.E. predestynat (Lydgate), -ynate, -inate (1529), L. prædestinātus p.p. of prædestināre Predestine v.]
1. Of persons: Foreordained by divine decree, also, destined, fated, doomed (to some destiny, to do something, etc.). c1515 Asl. MS. II 245/5.
Hale ros intact … That with the Fader was predestinat To beir the barne [etc.] a1508 Kennedy Pass. Christ 832.
Euery man … Predestinat quhilk is to hevinnis blis Ib. 1345. 1513 Doug. i xi 37.
The fey onsylly Dydo, For the myscheif to cum predestinat, Mycht not refreyn Ib. xi xiv 82.
Onto myschewos ded predestinate 1528 Lynd. Dreme 1057.
And, syne, considder thy vocatioun, That for to haue the gubernatioun Off this kynrik thov art predestinate 1530 Id. Test. Pap. 685.
Weill wat I, ȝe bene predestinate, In ȝour extreme, to be so fortunate 1535 Stewart 35. a1585 Maitl. Q. lxv 122.
To all mishap I mein predestinat
2. Said of the event or the destiny: Foreordained, predestined.Also const. to the person or dative pron. 1513 Doug. iii iv 89.
Bot first, or wallis of the cite vpstand Quhilk by the goddis is ȝou predestinate 1533 Bell. Livy II 270.
The witt … of man culd nocht brek the necessite and hard werd that was predestinate to him 1560 Rolland Seven S. 10603.
The kingis gre and estait, Quhilk was be God onlie predestinait a1568 Scott Bann. MS. 244 b/3.
Quha can vndo that is predestinat
3. Of persons, without complement. a. Pre-ordained by God to salvation. Also absol.(1) c1520-c1535 Nisbet III 341/16.
Thir vnquiet … spretis … begynne first … to searse the boddumles secrettis of Godis predestinatiounn, quhiddir thai be predestynate or nocht Id. Romans viii 30 marg.
Quhairby the childyr of God is chosin and predestinat bifor the warld beganne c1552 Lynd. Mon. 6241.
Quhen the childryng of God predestinat Sall do appeir Ib. 5634, 6112.(2) 1562-3 Winȝet I 108/10.
To be of the prædestinat sones of God(3) absol. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 6229.
Thow knew the nomer of predestinat, Quhome thow did call
b. ? Predestined to good fortune. 1540 Lynd. Sat. 909.
Schaw me the luffe, schir, of ȝour hand, And I sall gar ȝow vndirstand, Gif ȝour grace be infortunat, Or gife ȝe be predestinat
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"Predestinat ppl. adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 4 Jan 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/predestinat>