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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1701-1724, 1834

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CUNINGAR, CUNINGAIR, CUNNIEGAR, CONNIGAIR, n. A rabbit warren (Sc. 1808 Jam.); also used as the name of a waste, whinny piece of land on the banks of the Basin, near Montrose (Ags. 1926 (per Ags.9), cunniegar). Obs. exc. in place-names. [′kʌnɪ(ŋ)gər]Ork. 1701 J. Brand Descr. Orkney, Zetland, etc. 37:
The whole [I]sle is but as one rich Cuningar or a Cony Warren, for I never saw a greater number of Conies runing in any place then [sic] I did here.
Ags. 1834 A. Smart Rambling Rhymes 84:
The connigair, dark scene of blood.
Lnk. a.1724 Descr. Sherrifdom Lnk. and Rnf. (Maitland Club 1831) 16:
It is plentifully furnished with woods . . . cuningairs and plenty of all sort of graine.

[O.Sc. has cuningar, etc., from 1491, variant (and usual) forms of conyngar and cunigar, and also cuning, a rabbit (D.O.S.T.). Cf. obs. Eng. conyger, conynger, O.Fr. conniniere, from connin, a rabbit (Godefroy).]

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"Cuningar n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 25 Jun 2026 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/cuningar>

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