A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1399-1420, 1478-1700+
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Chear(e, Cheir(e, n. Also: cheyar(e, -ere, -ir, cheyr(e, chere; tcheir, s(c)heir, scheyr. [ME. cheiere, cheyer, e.m.E. cheyar, rare variants of chaiere, etc. Chair n.1 See also Chyar and Chyre.]
1. A chair. Also attrib. with nail.Cheir (or chere) of ese: see Ese n.(a) a1400 Legends of the Saints i. 150.
Thai … ane cheare mad, and thar-in sete Sanct Petir a1400 Ib. xlvii. 184. c1420 Wynt. iii. 41.
Off his cheare quharein he sat This kyng Eglon ras wp c1420 Ib. v. 5537.
That ymage … tuk hys set in a cheyare [: thare] 1500–1 Acts Lords of Council II. 477.
Twa sidburdis, ane hie burd, ane chear, ane forme 1533 Boece i. ii. 35 marg.
The marbill throne or chear 1580 Cath. Tr. 42/24.
The Donatistes, quha called the cheare of Rome the cheare of pestilence 1588 St. A. Test. II. 97.
Ane aikin chear price x s., … ane furm price v s. 1622-6 Bisset II. 204/10.
Fferquharde … send his sone Ferguse … with the marbill chear heir in Scotland c1650 Spalding I. 31.
Patrik Bischop of Abirdein, sitting in his awin chear … wes … suddantlie strikin in ane apoplexie 1651 Buccleuch Mun. II. 290.
Aucht old schewit stoollis and cheares 1673 Leith Customs 10.
1 dozen wand cradles and a wand cheare 1673 Ib. 14.
6000 cheare naills(b) a1400 Legends of the Saints xix. 393.
Thane his men … Hynt hyme vpe, & in cheyre set 1478 Acts Lords Auditors 82/1.
For a turnyt chere, iiij s. 1489 Dunferm. B. Rec. 7.
Mege Hutone in amerciament for the wrangwis haldyn a cheir fra George of Kynros 1502 Treasurer's Accounts II. 33.
Ane burd of cipir and ane chere of the samyn 1503 Ib. 227.
For v cheris of estait 1561 Invent. Q. Mary 34.
Ane heich cheir of crammosie veluot 1578 Protocol Book of J. Scott 57 b.
Sex cheiris of aik, tuelff cuischsingis 1540 Lynd. Sat. 1953.
I sall sit heir, into this tcheir 1603 Treasurer's Accounts MS. 241.
Ane tymber bed and ane faldand cheyre 1622-6 Bisset II. 181/25.
Quhair evir that marbill fatell cheir is fund the Scottis sall bruik that land 1623 Edinburgh Testaments LII. 21 b.
Thrie lytill ledder cheyres with tua auld cheyres 1653 Proceedings of Society of Antiquaries XXIII. 302.
Two arm'd cheyres cover'd with reed cloth 1653 Hope Diary 160.
Standing in the bosse window and leaneing upon the backe of a cheire(c) 1550 Rec. Earld. Orkney 242.
Ane auld scheir1579 Brechin Testaments I. 15 b.
Ane furme and ane scheir 1605 Edinburgh Testaments XL 154.
Ane scheir 1621 Barcaldine Inv.
Ane four fittit scheir1631 Edinburgh Testaments LV. 176 b.
Tua scheyres and tua buffett stuilles1703 E. Loth. Antiq. Soc. IV 27.
Four plush velvet scheirscomb. 1602 Edinb. Test. Index II 50.
John Broun, sheirmaker
2. A sedan chair.1664 Household Bks. Archb. Sharp. 40.
For a cheyre in the morneing and a nother afternoon