A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1375-1626
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Certane, Certain, n. Also: certaine, certean; serten. [ME. certain (c 1300), certein, etc., from Certane, a.]
1. a. Certainty; truth. Chiefly in phr. in certane.(1) 1375 Barb. xvii. 50.
Quhen the king herd that this trane Wes spokin in-to sic certane c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 2135.
Thus was he slane in-to certane c1420 Wynt. ii. 690.
Ansuere tharof gat he nane, Na nakyn knawlage in certane c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace viii. 563.
Thai ar to dreid rycht gretly in certane a1500 Golagros and Gawane 167.
I say yow in certane [etc.] a1500 Ib. 385.
All thre in certane Salust the souerane 1513 Doug. i. vi. 145.
I schaw the, for certane, Thy ferys ar salf 1518 Glenartney Doc.
Becaus our saidis lettres expremis nocht the punition in certane, as is allegyt c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 207.
Ladie, I say ȝow. in certane, Ȝe sall haue lufe for lufe agane c1552 Id. Mon. 3935.(2) c1420 Wynt. iv. 377.
Tharoff the certane Is nane can telle bot He alane c1420 Ib. 1175.
Off thame quha will the certane hawe, … Thai rede the Brwte
b. Certainty, stability.a1570-86 Maitland Folio MS lxxxiv. 11.
Thair is na manheid nor riches in certane
2. a. An unspecified number of persons or things.(a) 1428 Liber Melros 520.
That the abbot … sulde hafe be uthir charteris … a certane of landis callyt baris landis c1515 Asloan MS I. 187/17.
Thai … fand in it a certane of giandis 1510 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 128.
Ane certane of the principalis maisteris of the said craft 1531 Ib. II. 52.
That he [be] bund prentis … for ane certane of yeris 1531 Bell. Boece I. 83.
He banist ane certane of his nobillis 1533 Id. Livy II. 121/21.
Commandand ane certane of thame … to be slane 1558-66 Knox II. 286.
Of these war a certane appointed to wait upoun [the] Court by course 1572-5 Diurnal of Occurrents 59.
Ane certane of men of weir 1593 Elgin Rec. II. 30.
A certane of the maist … wyis and discreit personis 1622-6 Bisset I. 118/16.
Ane certane of persones spirituall and temporall 1600-1610 Melvill 168.
A certean of skleatt steanes(b) 1563-1570 Buch. Wr. 10.
Ane certaine of the best of the fyrst classe and secund a1578 Pitsc. I. 35/5.
Ane certaine of thair maist spetiall freindis(c) 1516 Rec. Earld. Orkney 90.
Ane serten of worthy personis 1536 Douglas Corr. 144.
The clarge is sitand … apon an serten artykillis that the King hais put to tham
b. An unspecified quantity of something.1490 Rec. Earld. Orkney 198.
A certane off lande, the quhilk I … optanit 1521 Fife Sheriff Ct. 222.
The thyftwys steiling of … ane certane of heklyt lynt 1533 Bell. Livy II. 183/18.
The charge was gevin … to by ane certane of gold with the said money 1572-5 Diurnal of Occurrents 229.
Ane schip … in the quhilk thair wes … vc bullattis, with ane certane of sall peiter