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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Brusch(e, v. Also: bruss-, brush. [ME. brusche (a 1400), brusshe, of doubtful origin.]

1. intr. a. To go in pieces. c1420 Wynt. i. 368.
Hym downe he dwyhsyde, Till bak and bowalys all to brussyde [W. bruschit]

b. To burst or spring out; to rush or gush. c1420 Wynt. iv. 1908.
The fyre that tyme off Ethna … Brwstyd [sic; W. Bruschit] out
c1475 Wall. ix. 1343.
About the fyr bruschit the blud so red
1513 Doug. ix. vii. 144.
The blude bruschand outour his body fair
Ib. x. xiv. 194.
Furth bruschit the sawle with gret stremys of blude
1535 Stewart 33253.
Quhill livar and lungis … bruschit on the grene

2. tr. To force or drive violently; to cause to rush or gush; to discharge with force. c1420 Wynt. viii. 2080.
Scho gat hym wyth in the dure: That sowne thai brussyd [C. bruschit] wp in the flure
Ib. 2103.
Wpe he stwrly bruschyd the dure, And layd it flatlyngis in the flure
?1438 Alex. ii. 4165.
Quhen thay of Inde and of Calde Burshit [sic] togidder thare intermelle
c1475 Wall. x. 28.
Blud fra byrneis was bruschyt on the greyn
1513 Doug. ix. xi. 78.
His wond a flude Furth bruschit of the blaknyt … blude

b. To take by storm. a1578 Pitsc. I. 303/12.
Quhene they had braschit [I. brusched; 1728 brushed] and win the house

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"Brusch v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 27 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/brusche_v>

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