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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1971 (DOST Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Musik(e, -ick(e, Musique, n. Also: music, -yk(e, -eik, -ilk, mussik, mws(s)i(c)k, muisik. [ME. (c 1250) and e.m.E. musik(e, -ick, -ique, F. musique (12th c. in Hatz.-Darm.), L. mūsica.]

1. Music. a. Music as a science or a skill. b. Music as performed or listened to, melody.c. Also art, science of music, man, maister of music, instrument, lute and consort, of music.a. c1420 Wynt. i. 226.
He wes the fyrst at musyke fande
c1460 Regim. Princ. 297 (M).
Thow hes the harp … As gud menstrall to rewle it be musik
a1500 Henr. Orph. 44 (Ch. & M.).
Of all musilk maistresse
a1500 Bk. Chess 1678.
The richt mesur of musik for to haf
1531 Bell. Boece I. 233.
Honorabill service to God, with hevinly and delitious sang in maist crafty music
1535 Stewart 3148. 1552–3 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 176.
To the effect that he may … get better eruditioun in musik and playing nor he hes
15.. Clar. iv. 1828.
Musike
a1586 Maitland Ho. Seytoun 34.
Cunnyng in dyuers sciences, as in astrologie, museik, and theologie
1560 Rolland Seven S. 8068.
Euerie ane was maister in musick
1578–9 Perth Kirk S. MS. 12 Jan.
In teaching of the ȝoutheid of this toun in musik and in taking wp of the psalmes
c1615 Chron. Kings 101.
Weill brocht up in leirning and speciallie in mwssick
16.. Wode's Psalter (ed.) 239.
Fill the cup and wee sall sing Lyk merry men of musick fyne
1626 Edgar Old Ch. Life II. 119. 1629 Orkney Antiq. Soc. IV. 33.
[At Newbattle] everie scholar to pay 10s. for lairning to reid and write Scottis, and for musicke to pay 6s. 8d.
1646 Glasgow B. Rec. II. 96.
And both vocall and instrumentall musick for fourtie schillings ilk quarter
1700 Beale Fife Schools 256.
Some elders complained he had not musick
b. a1500 Henr. Orph. 237 (Asl.).
This mery musik & mellifluat Complete & full with novmeris od & evyn Is causit be the moving of the hevin
Ib. 134. 1490 Irland Mir. I. 119/10.
In armony standis all the wertu of musik, sueit notis and sangis
1513 Doug. ix. xii. 113.
Sangis and gestis, musyk and harpyng
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 1103.
I laif the goik … My musyke with my voce angelycall
1548 Fraser P. 223.
For the decoir of our queir in musik and playing
1549 Compl. 37/23.
That hauynly ermonyie aperit to be artificial music
c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 1174. a1605 Montg. Flyt. 528 (T).
Sick ane mirthles music thes menstrallis did mak
1587-99 Hume 58/203. 1596 Dalr. II. 381/4.
The hail eftirnune is put off in musik
1606 Acts IV. 298/2.
That commendable provisioun of ordinar musick for recreatioun and honour of thair princis
c. c1420 Wynt. i. 240.
And in the twa he gart … All the art of musyke wryte
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) 943.
The men of music sang
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 276.
Maisteris of museik, to recreat thy spreit With dantit voce and plesande instrument
1558-66 Knox II. 270.
With instrumentis of musick
a1578 Pitsc. I. 233/15.
The kingis maiestie gart … leir them to pley and singe wpoun the instrumentis of musick quho war become in schort tyme werie ingeneous and cunning in the art of musick
1579 Acts III. 174/2.
The art of musik … with ane maister … able for instructioun of the ȝowth in the said science of musik
1597 Bk. Rates MS. 7.
Luttis of musik the peice … v li.
1615 Lanark B. Rec. 123.
Thais that leirnis the airt of mussik
Ib.
Muisik
1629 Beale Fife Schools 119. 1621-40 Melville Commonpl. Bk. 27.
Ane litle book of the airt of musick
1649 Kirkcudbr. B. Rec. II. 856.
And … teach the saidis scolleris in the … airtis of musik and arethmetik
16.. Wode's Psalter (ed.) 239.
This arte of musick is right dry
1663–9 Sel. Biog. I. 192.
Singing in ane consort of music

d. Attrib. or comb. with master, note, song and in music-scule.(1) 1587-99 Hume 26/39.
For ioy the birds … Takes vp their kindelie musicke nots
1650 Lamont Diary 20.
To giue him a musicke songe or two whille he was att tabell
1679 Edinb. B. Rec. X. 382.
James Smith musick master
(2) 1597 (1650) Dundee B. Laws 146.
Mr. of the musick schoole
1610 Haddington B. Rec. (Robb) 31 Dec.
To be maistre of ane musik scole, for teiching bayth men & bairnis to sing & play [etc.]
1618 Edinb. B. Rec. VI. 184. 1621 Misc. New Spald. C. I. 129.
Doctor of the music school of this burgh
1627 Edgar Old Church Life II. 119. 1629 Aberd. Council Lett. I. 310.
The music scule
1633 Aberd. B. Rec. III. 54. 1638 Glasgow B. Rec. II. 388. 1643 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 6.
Inhibits all inhabitantis to desyre the master or doctour of the musick schoole, and reidars foirsaid, to sing or reid heirafter at the said lykewakes
1644–5 Misc. Spald. C. V. 163. 1646 Glasgow B. Rec. II. 96. 1675 Edinb. B. Rec. X. 220.
He being resolved … to keep ane publict musick schoall
Ib. 236.
The priviledge of keepeing a vulgar and musick scooll

2. transf.Applied a. to the ‘music’ or rhythm of verse, b. to the sound of streams. a1605 Montg. Ch. & Slae 86 (L).
To heir the stertlie streameis cleir Me thocht it mwsick to the eir
1585 James VI Ess. (S.T.S.) 72/22.
The cause quhy … is for the musique … Gif ȝour sectioun be nocht [as prescribed] … the musique … sall cut the ane half of the word fra the vther

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"Musik n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 4 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/musike>

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