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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
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Plesand, -ant, ppl. a. Also: pleis(s)-, pleys(s)-; pleas(s)-; plais-, plays-; pless- and -ande, -aund, -aunt, -end, -ent; plesan-. [Partly pres. p. of Ples(e v. (cf. Plesing(e ppl. a.), partly ME. plesant (Gower), e.m.E. playsaunt (Caxton), OF. plais-, pleisant (12th c.), properly pres. p. of plaisir Ples(e v.]

1. Plesand to, also till, oneto (a person, or one of his senses, faculties, etc.): That gives pleasure or satisfaction to.Chiefly pred.Cf. Ples(e v., of which this was prob. at first the pres. p.pred. (1) a1400 Leg. S. xxxiv. 85.
For ȝone hyr [= whore] … enhornis hyr … to be to men ma … plesande
c1420 Wynt. vi. 1632.
A presend That scho trowyd till hym plesand
Ib. vii. 3386. c1475 Wall. viii. 937.
Plesand war it till ony creatur [etc.]
1490 Irland Mir. I. 164/28.
My langage … wil be plesand to thame that lufis Jhesus
Ib. II. 115/34.
Plesaund
1494 Loutfut MS. 26 b.
[The peacock] schew him … to be plesand til his wif
1516 Douglas Corr. 14.
Plesaunt
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 99.
This blyssit bird wes to me so plesande [etc.]
1551 Hamilton Cat. 3. 1531 Bell. Boece I. 38.
And othir superstitionis plesand to the religioun of thay dayis
a1570-86 Arbuthnot Maitl. F. xxix. 45.
The plane hie path is maist plesand to me
1588 Aberd. Council Lett. I. 38.
Albeit the mener of sic [occurrences] wes nowayis very plesand to us nor yow
1596 Dalr. I. 289/1.
For the cleir cloudis to the dulfull was pleisant and to the trublesum happie
(2) 1375 Barb. i. 10.
And suth thyngis that ar likand Tyll mannys heryng ar plesand
?1438 Alex. ii. 1938.
Ane iouell … That to ȝour sicht is richt plesand
c1420 Wynt. ii. Prol. 26. 1456 Hay II. 122/5.
That is … plesand to thy saule
a1500 Henr. Fab. 4 (Makc.).
Thar polit termys … Ar rycht plesand one to the eyr of man
1567 G. Ball. 128.
Ane sacrifice to thé plesand Is ane sweit humill hart
1549 Compl. 35/5.
Be cause thai ar pleisand tyl oure fragil nature
a1568 Scott xxix. .
Ladeis be war that plesand ar To menis appetyte
attrib. a1400 Leg. S. x. 333.
Gud spousale is plesand thinge To God

b. Pleasing, in sense 6 of Ples(e v.; giving satisfaction (to a person) by paying or handing over something. 1538 Breadalbane Coll. No. 48.
And als the saidis Johne salbe pleissand to the said Archibald in hors, hunde or ony vtheris resonabill gift at the said Archibald requiris

2. Capable of giving pleasure to the mind, feelings or senses; agreeable, pleasing, pleasant.Chiefly attrib.For further examples, see Preclare a. 2 e, with which this is freq. coupled.

attrib. a. Of the external appearance of a person, etc.Sometimes appar. with the implication that it applies also to his nature. Cf. 3 below.(1) c1420 Wynt. vii. 1151.
He wes … A fayre swete plesand chyld
c1450-2 Howlat 81 (A).
The plesant pacok precious & pure
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) (ed.) 3705.
Sa saw thai Alexander … with ane full plesand menȝhe
a1500 Rauf C. 624.
Amang the proudest in preis, plesand in pane
1492 Myll Spect. 288/27.
This quene was sa lecherus that scho desyrit of euery plesant man to haif assay
1494 Loutfut MS. 26 a.
Plessand
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxxvii. 33. 1566-70 Buch. Comm. on Virgil Georgics ii. 6.
Pleasant, iucundus aspectu
1598 James VI Basil. Doron 125/1.
Pleasande
1686 Wodrow Hist. (1828) IV. 520.
Your own sons are very pleasant healthy strong children
(2) 1375 Barb. x. 285 (E).
With braid wesage plesand & fayr
a1400 Leg. S. xvi. 227.
Scho rase with contenance plesand & wysage clere
a1500 Colk. Sow ii. 82. c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 2831.
Sche was so plesand a figur
1513 Doug. ii. v. 67.
Quhat hard myschance fylyt so thi plesand face?
Ib. xii. Prol. 162.
The pantyt povn … Kest vp his taill, a provd plesand quheill rym
1533 Boece viii. xiii. 280.
Ane devil succuby of maist plesand … forme
1549 Compl. 11/35.
Ande sche that hed plesand handis hed nocht pleysand een
a1568 Bann. Bann. MS. 230 b/18.
My lady bricht Quhois plesant hals is quhytter than the evir
c1590 Fowler I. 139/12. a1605 Montg. Misc. P. xviii. 26.
A gentle girking gay Of plesand plume

b. Of the human environment. c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 1658.
Wyntir … was cummand … , the plesand air Puttand away frome all brichtnes
c1420 Wynt. vii. 932.
Illumynyd he hys land Wyth … abbays rycht plesand
c1450-2 Howlat 668 (Asl.).
Thai … Past till a palace of pryce plesand allane
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 525.
A plesand arber
? 15.. Dunb. To London 26.
Pleasaunt
c1550 Rolland Ct. Venus ii. 845. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 1002.
This woman … Gart me eit of ȝone plesand tre
1570 Leslie 153.
Sayled with pleasand windis and prosperous vayage
1572 Buch. Detect. (1727) 7.
This hous … had plesand gardines to it
1596 Dalr. I. 57/28.
Leuiss [has] … gude garse and plesand pastural
1633 Aberd. B. Rec. III. 62.
A pleasant and magnifick edifice
1666 Lauder Jrnl. 136.
A plaisant country house called the Fountaines
1682 Irvine Nomenclatura 4.
Air … hath pleasant fields or links about it

c. Of words, sounds, etc. Also transf. c1420 Wynt. ix. 134 (C).
The bischope … Mad the collacion richt pleyssande And to the mater accordande
a1500 Henr. Fab. 601 (Bann.).
Flatteraris with plesand wirdis quhite
1490 Irland Mir. I. 27/36.
This haly and plesand wourd ‘Noster’
15.. Dunb. App. iv. 2.
Faine wald I … Ane sang mak, plesand of sentence
1513 Doug. i. vii. 83.
Thir plesand fenȝeit ymagery
1533 Boece iv. xvi. 152 b. 1535 Stewart 13479.
The plesand sound … Of trumpet, talburne
1567 G. Ball. 93.
Sing sum new pleasand perfite ballat
1573 Davidson Sat. P. xlii. 1001.
Perchance sum poet will … put it in mair plesand ryme
1598 James VI Basil. Doron 168/8.transf. c1515 Kennedy Asl. MS. II. 273/29.
Plesand pennis … Couth nocht discryve thi honouris infinit
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxvi. ii.
The plesand toungis with hartis unplane
c1590 Fowler I. 181 xli. 5.
The playsant singing birds my plaints expones

d. Of various other things, material and nonmaterial.(1) 1456 Hay II. 144/12.
And drink of a fyne small plesand wyne
c1460 Wisd. Sol. (S.T.S.) 80.
With jowellis of al fynest mettallis of allfassons, plesand with precious stanis
a1500 Henr. Test. Cress. 423.
Thy plesand lawn pinnit with goldin prene
c1550 Rolland Ct. Venus i. 138.
With girdill of gold … And dicht dager rycht plesand and perfite
(2) c1460 Wisd. Sol. (S.T.S.) 483.
It is a suet sycht and a plesand to se the sone in the hevyne
1461 Liber Plusc. 383.
God of nature … Heil neuir this erde more with plesand coloure
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 80.
The first plesand moneth
1513 Doug. i. iv. 18.
A wod … Castis a plesand schaddow our the clewis
1537 Lynd. Depl. Magd. 90.
Lyke ane storme efter ane plesand morrow
1611-57 Mure Early Miscellaneous Poems ii. 96.
Content I am … My spring be toylsumewith a pleasent herwest
(3) c1420 Wynt. iii. Prol. 28.
To dyt … in plesand conveniens
c1460 Dietary 67.
Betuix malys drink nocht for na plesand delit
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 207.
Hed I that plesand prevelege to part quhen me likit [etc.]
1513 Doug. i. x. 29.
Bot to quhat fyne … Sall turn this plesand gestnyng
Ib. xiii. x. 98. 1531 Bell. Boece I. 2.
This plesand victory generit … invy
1549 Compl. 153/24.
The subtil discymilit pleisant interpretatione of Cresus vordis
c1500-50 Brevis Cronica 331.
Makbeth did mony plesand actis … under cullour of justice
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 443.
Adam … loste that heuinlye plesand lyfe
1572 Buch. Detect. (1727) 138.
Ane far plesander subject to discourse upon
1619 Misc. Abbotsf. C. 83.
Scho … haid the pleasantest going out of this wordle that ever any body haid

e. pred.Const., without compl.; also in or of a quality, or infin. verb compl.(1) c1420 Wynt. vii. 619.
He weddyt … Willamys dochtyr, scho wes plesand
1456 Hay I. 86/2.
Sen it [to live] is mare delytable and plesand it suld erar be chosyn
1490 Irland Mir. I. 163/13.
His luking, his ganginge and all his hevingis ware … plesand
1549 Compl. 99/6.
The … passage vas plane and plesand be the see syde
a1578 Pitsc. II. 15 heading.
Pleasandest
a1628 Carmichael Prov. No. 670.
Houpe of rewarde causes paine to seme pleasand
(b) a1570-86 Maitl. F. lxxx. 14.
Ane clout Quhilk is nocht pleysand for my prow
(c) 1531 Bell. Boece I. ii.
This opinion is plesant war nocht the dait of yeris is descordant to the history
1563-72 Ferg. Tracts 73.
Thocht I be als plane as plesant … to … vtter that quhilk vther men thinkis
a1578 Pitsc. I. 200/4.
Because he thocht it maist pleasentest duelling thair
(d) c1520-c1535 Nisbet Prol. to the Romans 12.
The mare it is schawin the plesaner it is
(e) 1588 King Cat. 15 b.
Giue nothinge be iugit mair sueit and plaisant thane this lyfe
(2) a1400 Leg. S. xxx. 78.
Ȝet schupe he hyme … to be The mare plesand in al degre
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) (ed.) 659.
He was sa plesand in affere
c1475 Wall. vi. 786.
He was … Plesand and wis in all gud gouernall
a1585 Arbuthnot Maitl. Q. xxxv. 77.
A ladye bricht, Plesand in bed
1596 Dalr. I. 48/17.
Strathbolgie … and the Gareoth … ar thay verie plesant in pastural
c1420 Wynt. viii. 1523.
Scho wes rycht plesand off bewte
1549 Compl. 11/33, 34.
Sche that vas pleysand of hyr face vas nocht pleysand of hyr hayr
(3) c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 143.
The party was so plesand for to sene
1513 Doug. i. ix. 17.
Hys crysp harys war plesand on to se
1560 Rolland Seven S. 1464. 1626 E. Loth. Antiq. Soc. II. 9.
Thy voltis plesand ar to sie
(4) c1420 Wynt. vi. 472 (W).
A burges dochter … Off lyre plesand
c1450-2 Howlat 901 (A).
His lykame … So propir plesand of prent provde to repare
1535 Stewart 55875.
Ane fair ȝoung man … plesand of hyde and hew
1560 Rolland Seven S. 551.
Ane mayd … plesand of visage

3. Applied to a person, with reference to his behaviour only: Having a pleasing demeanour or personality.Also transf. c1420 Wynt. ix. 2226.
Oure lord, oure prynce, in all plesand
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) (ed.) 865.
Mair plesand prince na blyth mycht no man se
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxiii. 19.
Schir ȝe haue mony servitouris … all at anis lawboring Quhilk pleisand ar and honorable And to ȝour hienes profitable
1533 Boece vi. i. 184 b.
He schew him humane plesand and laulie in presence
a1550 Ave Gloriosa 68. 1600-1610 Melvill 698.
We could neither be pleisaunt ghaistis, nethir they pleisand hostis
transf. a1578 Pitsc. II. 58/6.
The humble patient and maist plessant ansueris of Mr. George [Wishart]
Ib. I. 102/31.
Pleassant

4. Grateful.? Erron. rendering of L. gratus (= (1) pleasing, (2) thankful). 1533 Bell. Livy I. 146/19.
The ciete was richt plesand to Cocles for his excellent vertew

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"Plesand ppl. adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 22 Nov 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/plesand_ppl_adj>

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