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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2001 (DOST Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Stound, Stund, v.1 [ME stund- (c1250), stound- (Manning) to remain, stay; in the following sense only Sc. and mod. north. Eng. dial. (19th c. glossary); Stound n. 2.]

1. tr., lit. and fig. To inflict pain on, affect with pangs; to wound, hurt. a1508 Kennedy Pass. Christ 450.
All his body thai fret, Saris his senonis & stoundis all his wanis
a1508 Kennedy Pass. Christ 595.
He vneais mycht stand apoun the ground His fell woundis sa sair his hert can stound
a1658 Durham Scandal (1740) 46.
The hearing of a person's stumbling, ought to stound and will stound the heart of a sympathizing minister as if it were a fire in his bosom
a1658 Durham Clavis Cantici 280.
The apprehension … pierceth and stoundeth her … to the heart
c1705 Nimmo Narr. 46.
Albeit it stund me to travel on Sabboth yet [etc.]

2. intr., lit. and fig. To be painful; to smart, throb. Also with indirect object.(1) a1508 Kennedy Pass. Christ 747.
His blissit body, his nobill hert throw stoundis
a1570-86 Dunb. in Maitl. F. 229/157.
And euery strok mak throw my hart to stound That euer did stryk thy fair flesche innocent
1513 Doug. x x 135.
The hyrnys … He rypyt with the swerd amyd hys cost So tyll hys hart stoundis the pryk of deth
Arundel MS 255/1.
Reuth & marcy stoundis In myddis my hert, and thirlis throw the vanis
a1568 Scott xiv 6.
Rycht so the bewty of my lady stoundis Outthroucht my breist, vnto my hairt redoundis
a1605 Montg. Ch. & Slae 741 (Wr.).
His wounds yet, which stounds yet, He got them then through thee
1605-6 Welsh Forty-eight Serm. 319.
Their consciences stound with the very stings of reprobation
(2) a1568 Bann. MS 31a/1.
My wofull hairt me stoundis throw the vanis

3. Of a person: To be afflicted with pains. 1660 Rothesay Par. Rec. 25.
After she rose [she] cuist her meat and could nether speak nor see but stounded constantly for the space of … three dayes and was pitifully tormented with ane open heid

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"Stound v.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Nov 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/stound_v_1>

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