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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1538-1610, 1662-1697

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Bussom(e, Bussum, n. Also: busom, bwsom, busum, boosome. [Variant of Bisom]

1. A besom, a broom. Also transf. of a comet or its tail. 1538 Treasurer's Accounts VIII. 160.
For fyfe bedonis to the pantreman … Item, for bussummys
1552–3 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 75.
Gevin to four men that dicht the calsay … Item, for twa sculis and bussumis to them
1553–4 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 351.
For bussomis to dicht the kirk with at Youle, Candilmes [etc.]
1565–6 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 503.
For busomes and walter and souping of the Tolbuith
1558-66 Knox I. 254.
In the wynter … appeired a comet … It was called ‘The fyrie boosome’
a1568 Dunb. xxxv. 34 (B).
Jonet the weido on ane bussome [M. bwsom] rydand
1582 Edinb. D. Guild Acc. 124.
xvj hadder bussumis to decht the sclattis & gutteris
1610 Hilderstoun Silver Mines II. 112.
Ane bowtt of twyne to bind the bussomes
1662 Criminal Trials III. 604.
We put boosomes in our beds with our husbandis, till ve return again to them
1672 Thanes of Cawdor 325.
Ane rouber with leid and ane brush bussom
1685 Proceedings of Society of Antiquaries LVIII. 357.
2 rubbers. A Spanish bussome
1697 Househ. Bk. Gr. Baillie 168.
A busom for hangins

2. A bunch of twigs used as a scourge.1552–3 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 77.
For the hale towis and bussumis usit be the lokman
1558–9 Ib. 279.
For cordis and bussomis to scurge thre laidis [= lads]
1561–2 Ib. 373.
For busomes and towis to scurge thre tinklaris with

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