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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1400, 1456-1599

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Cane, Caine, n.2 Also: cayne. [ME. cane, caan (c 1400), and chane, chan, etc.] The khan (of Tartary). a1400 Legends of the Saints xxxvi. 758.
In the prowince of the Sare Quhar-to the Cayne is tributare
a1400 Ib. 767.
Smarag … haldis of the Caynis cusing
1456 Hay I. 108/7.
The traytouris untreuthfull sais that the grete Cane is lord of all the warld
15.. Clariodus ii. 7.
They schew him that the Caine of Tartarie … was redie To enter in his land incontinent
15.. Ib. iii. 320.
He speirit … of the Cainis hé magnificence

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"Cane n.2". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 15 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/cane_n_2>

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