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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1490-1599

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Evade, Evaid, v. Also: evad, evayd, ewaid, ewayd; avaid. [e.m.E. evade (1604), F. évader, L. ēvādere. App. first used by Sc. writers.]

1. tr. To avoid; to shun. 1490 Irland I. 44/14.
Ihesus teichis ws to enchew and euade all synnis
1490 Ib. 48/23.
This grace is necessare to euade and enchew syn
1513 Doug. iii. vi. 113.
On the richt syde the cost and wallis [thou sall] evaid

2. To avoid by escape; to escape from, elude.(a) a1500 Henr. III. 163/50.
Thow grant ws grace … till evaid this crewall suddane deid
a1499 Contemplacioun of Synnaris 1310.
Ȝit with mair cure that craft we occupye … Than to evaide eternale dampnacoun
1535 Stewart 27488.
No vther wa tha micht evaid his feid
15.. Clariodus iv. 1071.
Alse faine they war his stroaks for to evaid
1560 Rolland Seven Sages 10399.
Thair is nane can auaid, Nor set on side the godlie prouidence
1580 Inverness B. Rec. I. 286.
Till ewaide the sentence … of his depravatioun and tyning of his fredome of burges
(b) 1533 Boece vi. xvi. 219.
Sa mony as be flicht … evadit persecucioun
1533 Ib. ix. i. 287 b.
Copa … gat ane spedy coursoure and evadit the handis of inemyis
1562-3 Winȝet I. 87/13.
Quhen he passit throw the middis of the thik peple to euade thair furie
1563-1570 Buch. Wr. 24.
To evade punitioun of auld faltis

3. intr. To get away, to escape. 1513 Doug. ii. vii. 102.
Thai … that fled war and evadit
1513 Ib. xii. xii. 114.
A laik braid Hym so inclusyt that he mycht nocht evaid
1533 Boece ii. xii. 83.
He was invadit to slauchter, & narolie evadit with his life
1535 Stewart 40558.
Knawand … That he micht nocht avaid out of thair handis
a1568 Bannatyne MS 218 b/12.
Withouttin rest my hairt cowth no evad
c1550 Rolland Court of Venus iv. 326.
Fra my will he may na way ewaid

4. refl. To withdraw (oneself). a1568 Scott xxxi. 53.
We most forbeir, And fra this sinfull lyfe evaid ws

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"Evade v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 13 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/evade>

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