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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1492, 1570-1667

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Gard, Gaird, v. Also: guaird, gward. [e.m.E. gard (1500), garde, F. garder.]

1. tr. To trim (a garment); to surround.1492 Treasurer's Accounts I. 202.
For v elne … of veluus to gard the cloyke
1626 Garden Worthies 48.
Thy cross and barrs he with a gairland gairdit

2. To take care of, protect, provide with defence or a guard.1570 Satirical Poems xix. 92.
Gaird ȝow ȝour lufe, … Ȝour Prince, & strength keip weill in faithful handis
1572 Reg. Privy C. II. 159.
The castellis and fortressis that … hes bene accustumat to be fortefeit and gardit
1596 Dalr. II. 80/10.
Than cumis the Quene fortifiet, weil gardet with mony of her nobilis
1650 Blairs P. 28.
It is said … Dauid Lesley uith forces [is] gone to the north to guaird the coastes against Montros
1667 Highland P. III. 57.
He sent out a watch to gward the borders of his country

3. To give heed to, keep watch on.a1605 Montg. Ch. & Slae 1351.
First gaird the grund of all his grief, Quhat sicknes ȝe suspect
1607 Highland P. III. 100.
Thair hes beene some negligence in his seruandis who wer appointed to gaird the said Archibald
1639 Spalding I. 170.
And now I see by conditioun my lodging wes gairdit, that I could nocht cum out nor in

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