A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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About this entry:
First published 1963 (DOST Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1545-1650
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Louder, Lowder, Lewder, n. Also: lewwder, leud(d)er. [Appar. ON. lúðr (Norw. and Swed. luder, lur, mod. Shetl. dial. looder) a beam serving as base for a quern or mill-stone, the foundation supporting a nether mill-stone (also earlier dial. of Cumberland lowder: see EDD.), a hollow beam or log, a trumpet (also Shetl. looderhorn), ? orig. ‘a beam or pole’. In later Sc. dial. as lewder, lowder, lyowder a miller's handspoke, a staff (Jam.).] A wooden lever or handspoke; spec. one used in a mill for lifting the mill-stones.(a) 1569–70 Haddington Treas. Acc.
Twa garrans to be lowderis to help wp the temer of the towbowth a1605 Montg. Flyt. 98 (H).
I promeis thé heir to thy chaftes ill cheir Except thow go leir to lick at the louder [: shoulder; T. lowderis: schoulderis](b) 1545 Treasurer's Accounts VIII. 379.
For certane tymmer to be lewdderris extreis 1545 Ib. 380.
To Andro Litiljohnne, wrycht, for his laubouris in monting of the said artalȝe, making of treslis, lewderis, handspakis [etc.] 1545 Ib. 417.
Hyrit … tua hors laidnit witht extreis, lewderris, mattokkis, schullis, and spaiddis 1545 Ib. 418.
To the other foure hors laidnit witht pulder, leudderris, extreis, mattokkis 1545 Ib. 420. 1650 Brechin Presb. 19.
I took the mill leuder to strik her thair with
