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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1375-1682

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Out-throw, prep. and adv. Also: oute-, owt- and -thro(u; outhrow. [Out adv., Throw prep. and cf. Out-throuch and Throw-out. More often written as two words.]

A. prep. 1. Throughout, through the whole of, all over.1375 Barb. ix. 438.
The laif that ran out throu the toune
1449 Acts II. 36/2.
For the eschewing of … thift and reife, it is ordanit at the justice do law oute throu the realme
a1500 Henr. Orph. 74 (Ch. & M.).
Quhen scho was soucht out throu [B. outhrow] that cald region
a1500 Id. III. 92/77.
Outthrow
a1499 Contemplacioun of Synnaris 1043 (Asl.).
Wounderle wirkand out throw all my wanys The flude of sorow
1491 Acts II. 225/2.
Outthrow
1523 Acts Lords of Council MS. XXXIV. 19.
To have passage out throw all the partis of this realm
1540 Lynd. Sat. 1481 (Ch.).
For he maks reformatiouns Out-throw [B. owtthrwch] all Christin natiouns
c1550 Id. Meldrum 849.
Out throw the land than sprang the fame That [etc.]
c1550 Ib. 359, 648. 15.. Clariodus i. 576.
Ane knicht … Walking alleane out throw the woodis wyde
15.. Ib. ii. 901.
Out throw the greine gudlie to decerne Whair ilk gilt mailȝe glemit as ane sterne
1560 Rolland Seven Sages 3102.
Out throw the cietie he was drawin
1567 Gude and Godlie Ballatis 142/2.
Out throw

2. So as to traverse (a thing, region, etc.) to or towards its opposite side or end.1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. 231 (E).
Out throw the wod come rydand catiues twane
c1500-c1512 Dunb. xlvi. 28 (B).
Hir sound went with the rever as it ran, Outthrow the fresche and flureist lusty vaill
1513 Doug. v. iv. 101.
Mynestheus … frakkis fast outthrow [Sm. out throw, Ruddim. throwout] the oppyn see [L. pelago decurrit aperto]
1513 Ib. xii. xii. 218.
Iuturna … Owt throu the feld com rynnand in a lyng
1537 Lynd. Depl. Magd. 43.
As Leander swame outthrow the flude, To his fair lady Hero
1540 Id. Sat. Proclam. 64.
I micht not thrist owtthrow the thrang
c1550 Id. Meldrum 269.
Ane stout man … Quhilk … wald … gang Outthrow the greit armie of France
c1550 Ib. 835.
Till, at the last, Out throw Straitherne the Squyer past
15.. Clariodus iii. 722.
And uther quhyllis out throw the hedgis creipe

3. So as to pierce through or pass from one to the other side of.?1438 Alex. ii. 8571.
Woundit outhrow the sydis baith
c1460 Alex. (Taym.) 3176.
He haid him strikin quyte out throw the cors
c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace (1570) ix. 1139.
Myndouris gart sone peirs out throw the wall
1513 Doug. i. vi. 87. 1513 Ib. x. vi. 108. 1531 Bell. Boece I. xxxvii.
In the middis of this ile springis ane fontane of fresche … watter outhrow ane roche crag
c1550 Lynd. Meldrum 752. c1550 Ib. 902. 15.. Clariodus iii. 180.
Quhilk wind outhrow thair heartis brochit
15.. Ib. iv. 151. a1568 Scott xiii. 21. 1650 Dunferm. Ann. 321.
Whitch she said over as follows, viz.: Out throw toothe and out throw tongue, out throw liver and out throw tongue [etc.]

b. Out-throw and in-throw, through in an outwards and an inwards direction, out and in of. —1617 Dalyell Darker Superst. 154.
[Taking from the owner] thrie turnouris … and putting thame out-throw and in-throw his belt head

4. So that the action or motion penetrates across or along, or is transmitted by, something intervening.1535 Stewart 32102.
Out throw the horne ilkone that tyme tha spak Richt vncouthlie, and with sic awfull sound
1535 Ib. 34683.
Mony schulder out-throw the scheild wes schorne
a1570-86 Maitland Folio MS liv. 20.
Fair sweit wourdis he spak to that fair And grapit hir out throw the gowne

B. adv. a. (Pierced) right through.a1400 Legends of the Saints x. 436.
A felone freke … That come be-hynd [hyme] at the bake & owt-throw with a swerd hym strake
c1550 Rolland Court of Venus i. 175.
Ane bludie hart Thirlit outthrow … With ane fell flane
1560 Id. Seven Sages 5697.
And as ȝe se thair is into this twn Ane hundreth hoillis with irins out throw run

b. Inthrow and outthrow, ? throughout, everywhere.1682 Peden Serm. i. 7.
Our Lord's enemies have not … dung a pin out of the work of God; but the blood of the saints hath run inthro and outthro giving a testimony against all the usurpations

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