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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1990 (DOST Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1500-1599

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Radi(o)us, adj. Also: -y(o)us, redius. [e.m.E. radious (1610), F. radieux (15th-16th c.), L. radiōs-.]

a. Emitting rays of light; shining brightly; radiant. Also fig.c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 12/21.
Sprungin is Aurora radius and bricht
1513 Doug. viii i 11.
Lyke as the radyus sonnys bemys brycht
15.. Clariodus iii 1150.
Whilk stonis war … As radious lampe schyning
15.. Ib. v 116.
The radious starrie firmament
15.. Dunb. App. ix 9.
Abone the radius hevin etheriall
15.. Ib. xi 29.
Phebus, the radius lamp divrn
1580 Hume Promine 57.fig. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 5350.
Pastouris … In thare beginnyng schew gret lycht … Bot, now, … Thare radious beymes ar turnit in reik
a1561 Norvell Meroure 16b.
The cloude right riche and radious Of his splendour

b. Of objects which reflect light, esp. precious stones: Sparkling; glittering.(1) 1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. 1486.
This royall relick [sc. a mirror], sa riche and radious
(2) c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 144/132.
A radius croun of rubeis scho him gaif
c1500-c1512 Ib. 144/102.
Radyous
c1500-c1512 Ib. (S.T.S.) lxxvi 42.
Radyus
15.. Clariodus ii 899.
His weid Fret full of stonis radious and licht
15.. Ib. v 1787.
Whois radious rich apparrall full brightlie schone With emerand and pearle

c. Resplendent; splendid. —1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 578.
His palyce ryall, ryche and radious [Pitsc. redius]

33092

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