A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 2001 (DOST Vol. X).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1590-1633
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Surcharg(e, v. [Late ME surcharged p.p. (1429), F. surcharger (16th c. in Larousse). Cf. Subcharge n.] Only in fig. contexts: a. Weighed down, oppressed (with an emotion, etc.). b. Of the earth: Overloaded, overburdened (with inhabitants). —a. c1590 Fowler I 160/4.
With eyes in teares, and hart surcharged with noy c1614 Mure Dido & Æneas ii 1.
The quein, sore sick of love, surcharg't with care 1633 Lithgow Poet. Remains 107.
My land is so surcharged with cursing evill —b. ?1613 W. Alexander Doomes-day v 5.
Else th'earth surcharg'd would starve her nurslings soon
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"Surcharg v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 15 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/surcharge>
