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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2001 (DOST Vol. X).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1473-1632, 1683-1685

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Tanny, Tann(i)e, adj. and n. Also: tannye, tanni, tannee, tannay, tany, tauny, tawney, tenni, tonny. [ME and e.m.E. tauny (Piers Plowman), tawne (1395), tanne (c1410), tanny (c1425), tany (1462), OF taune, tan(n)é, f. tan (cf. Tan v., etc.).]

A. adj. Tawny-coloured, reddish or yellowish brown. a. Of cloth, a garment, etc.(1) 1473–4 Treasurer's Accounts I 19.
iiij elne … of tanny chamlot of silk
1473 Treasurer's Accounts I 32.
v½ elne of tanny veluous for a govne to the quene
1490 Acts Lords of Council I 166/2.
A tanny wob contenand xx eln of walkit claitht
1512 Wigtown B. Ct. 8b (see Warp(e n. 1 (b)).
A tanne werp of xiiii ellis
1542 Treasurer's Accounts VIII 87.
Sad tanny velvet
1554–5 Edinb. B. Rec. II 293.
Payit for x elnis of fyne tannay [pr. cannay] Lyllis worsatt to Richard Dowglas, masser
1588–9 Cal. Sc. P. IX 671.
xiiij ellis tauny claith at vj l. viij s. the ell
1629 Reg. Privy C. 2 Ser. III 393.
The said baronnets … to weare … ane orange tannie silk ribban
1612 Dunblane Test. III 188.
Claith callit tannicannelie
(b) 1516 State P. (Reg. H.) No. 22.
Tawney
1601 Sc. Ant. VI 156.
Tauny worset schankis
1610 Hist. Kinloss A. xi.
1 tawney welwet faldin chare
(c) 1683 Inv. in Donibristle Mun. (Earl of Moray's MSS) 6 (9-10 May).
Fyve courtines, four knoups for the bedd all of tenni perpetuana lyned with tannie of yeallow lace
(2) 1540 Treasurer's Accounts VII 324.
For ane tanny baver hat to the kingis grace
15… Aberd. B. Rec. MS (Jam. s.v. Tonny).
Ane tonny quot

b. Of a person, his skin, an animal, etc. a1585 Polwart Flyt. 764 (T).
Tanny cheikis, [I] think thow speikis with thy breikis, foul ers!
a1585 Polwart Flyt. 797 (T).
Tanny flank, reidschank, pyk thank, I man pay thé
1632 Lithgow Trav. iv 162.
The other Turkes which are borne in Asia Major and Ægypt … are of a greater stature, tanny, cruell [etc.]
1684 Law Memor. 176.
It [sc. an elephant] has no hair upon the skin of it, but a rough tannie skin
1685 Sinclair Satan's Inv. World 163.
He went before us in the likeness of a rough tanny-dog, playing on a pair of pipes

B. absol. as noun. 1. The colour. Also pl. c1590 J. Stewart 170/11.
The color reed of hardiment is sing … Orange content: And gray dois hoip to speid: The tannie lykith craft and to bakbyt
c1590 Fowler I 314/79.
The pourpour … Quhilk tells ȝow ar beloved, Then tanny after to declair The greiffs and pains I proved
pl. 1631 Aberd. B. Rec. III 34.
Thay declair and ordane that the cullour of thair gownes and habitt salbe sad tannis in all tyme comeing

2. Cloth of this colour. Also pl.For further examples see Rowan(e (1). 1473 Treasurer's Accounts I 56.
ij½ elne of Inglis tanny for thare gownis
1483 Acts Lords Auditors *112/1.
Twa pee govnis ane of Franche blak ane vther of tanny … price of the tanny iiij merkis
1496 Halyb. 136.
Tany
1496 Treasurer's Accounts I 274.
For vij elne of Franch tanne; for ilk elne xxvj s. … For iij elne and a half of wer [= inferior] tanne, for ilk elne xx s.
1497 Treasurer's Accounts I 343.
Tannee
1501 Treasurer's Accounts II 55.
For iiij elne Franch tanne to Jacob lutar
1502 Treasurer's Accounts II 59.
Scottis tanne
1509 Aberd. Sheriff Ct. I 57.
Ane cloik of tanny thre elne of gray claitht ane sark [etc.]
1583 Sc. Ant. I 77.
Tannye
1683 Inv. in Donibristle Mun. (see A a (c) above).pl. 1491 Acts Lords of Council I 199/1.
Half ane hundreth tannies

b. ? attrib. or ? comb. With grauce, graus, etc.: ? Material of a brownish-grey colour.[Cf. OF gris tanné (13th c. in Godefroy), MLG grau grey cloth, and grays, pl. of Gray n. (grey cloth).] 1502 Treasurer's Accounts II 198.
For iiij½ elne tanne graus to ane cote to the king
1507 Edinb. B. Ct. Bk. 33.
A tanny grauce govne linit with caddis
1511 Treasurer's Accounts IV 250.
Tanne graut
1522 Douglas Bequest.
Tany graus
1567 Edinburgh Testaments I 87b.
Ane kirtill of tanny grauch
pl. 1513 Treasurer's Accounts IV 433.
v elne tanne graucis to be ane goune

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"Tanny adj., n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/tanny>

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