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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1438, 1499-1615

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Bissines, Bys(s)ynes, n. Also: bisines; bissynes, bissienes, byssyenes; byssnes, bissness. [ME. bisines(se, bysynes(se, etc., ONhb. bisiᵹnis. Cf. Besines.] Activity, industry, diligence; occupation, business. a1400 Legends of the Saints xxx. 612.
Bysynes ȝet dide he ȝarne
?1438 Alex. i. 16.
With bissines and grit trauell
c1420 Ballad in c1420 Ratis Raving 9.
In byssenes ay blyth thow be
a1500 Henr. Orph. 604.
Affetterrit in … bissines of temporalitie
c1500-c1512 Dunb. xx. 42.
With all thy hart treit bissines and cure
c1500-c1512 Ib. lxvi. 2.
The failȝeand and frutles bissines
1513 Doug. vii. Prol. 203.
For byssynes, quhilk occurrit on cace
1535 Stewart 28292.
Greit cuir and bissines
1549 Complaynte of Scotland 2/3.
Al verteus bysynes of body ande saul
1549 Ib. 175/27.
Pacient in his bissynes
1554 Misc. Spald. C. II. 276.
In all thair caussis and querrellis, bissenes and adois
1563-1570 Buch. Wr. 44.
Sending him to France for certane bissines
1596 Dalr. II. 20/31.
He had promiset … to fulfill that bisines
1615 Highland P. III. 235.
Ane ansuer of all thair bissnes

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"Bissines n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/bissines>

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