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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Blok, n.1 Also: block, bloke, bloik. [ME. blok (c 1305), blocke, blokke, OF. bloc.]

1. a. A quantity or amount. In blok, as a whole amount. 1456 Hay I. 146/29.
Na in his condicioun of feyng was divisioun made of his wageing, bot in blok and somme, for all the ȝere sik a somme
1546 Stirling B. Rec. I. 44.
Ye avansit you thairof sayand ye had put ane blok in Striveling of the pest that suld nevir gang furth of it

b. A quantity of goods sold at one time. 1551 (c 1650) Dundee B. Laws 14.
In buying and selling ony maner of goods, merchandise, blockis of wictuall, nor malt making
1553–4 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 708.
Payit to ane Inglisman in arlis of ane bloke of malvesy and figgs bocht be the town
1594 Edinb. Test. XXVII. 131.
For ane blok of claytht sauld … the sowme of vijc iiij li.
1595 Edinb. B. Rec. V. 141.
His defalt in bying in greitt ane blok of ingyeouns arryvet at Leyth … without offer to the toun
1618 Edinb. Test. L. 52.
The defunctis part of ane blok of herreine
1612 Glasgow B. Rec. I. 332.
Quhen as the fleschouris byis ane blok of ky in meanis amangst tham selfis
Ib.
Quhen ony blok of ky beis bocht in meanis amangst tham

2. A block of wood. a1500 Doug. K. Hart 275.
Grene luif lay bund with ane felloun blok
1513 Doug. vii. viii. 108.
Nocht … with hard blokkis … Nor blunt steyngis of the byrsillit tre
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 2302.
Sanct Duthow, boird out of ane bloke
1567 Inverness B. Rec. I. 155.
The foirsaidis personis hes tane away out of the wod … certan blokkis and cuppill treis
c1568 Lauder Minor P. i. 97.
Maist lyke ane branche doun cuttit of ane stok, That is becum ane drye and widderit blok
1584 Waus Corr. II. 313.
The best halk that is can nocht be reddy to tak af hir blok afoir the last of this moneth
1596 Dalr. I. 36/7.
Vndir that earth ar fund gret stokis and blokis of wondirful akes and vthir tries

b. fig. A blockish person; a stumbling block. 1568 Pref. Lyndesay 8.
Idil bellyis, ignorant blokkis, and dum doggis
1572 Bann. Memor. 340.
He hes thocht to lay the mae blokis in my way to recover it [sc. property]

3. A pulley or sheaf of pulleys. 1506 Treas. Acc. III. 86.
Payit … for blokkis and brassin schiffis
1512 Ib. IV. 305.
For the fraucht of jc brasin gret blokis … fra the Feir of Leith
1538 Ib. VIII. 160.
For bowtis to the blokkis
1554–5 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 355.
For fecheing of ane bloke furth of the castell, and ane uther furth of the abbay
1571 Inverness B. Rec. I. 198.
Ane keill of ane boit wyth ane blok
1645 Aberd. B. Rec. IV. 47.
Aucht bloks of tre … with four towes for heissing vp and doun the barrowes

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"Blok n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 7 Sep 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/blok_n_1>

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