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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Closter, Cloister, n. Also: clostyr, -ir, clostre; cloystyr, -ir, -er, cloistir; cloastear. [ME. closter (c 1330), clostyre, OF. clostre, and cloyster, cloistre (c 1300), OF. cloistre. The forms with oi, oy in Sc. are merely graphic for closter.]

1. A cloister, monastery. Also fig.(a) c1420 Wynt. vii. 876.
The Kyng yhede to the clostyr swn; Swylk a clostyr as than wes
Ib. 883.
The kyng in to the clostyr thare And lordys … Conferryd a qwhill
a1500 Henr. Fab. 661 (B).
Freir Wolf Waitskath … was new cum of clostir, With beidis on hand, sayand his paternoster
c1515 Asl. MS. II. 272/2.
Closter of Crist, riche recent flour delys, Aue Maria
1513 Doug. ii. xii. 3.
At the porchis or clostir of Juno, Than al bot waist
1535 Stewart 28502.
He … tuke his rest … Into the closter quhill his latter da
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 2315.
In kirk, in queir, and in the closter, Prayand to thame our pater noster
1558 Haddington Corr. 264.
Turweand the leid of thair closter … and spulȝeing thair dedicate place
1587 Acts III. 437/1.
The place quhair the abbay kirk and closter … stude … , quhilk is now rwinous
1596 Dalr. I. 34/5.
Nocht far frome thir walis was a noble clostre and large of the Cartusianis
Ib. 266/21.
The Scotis Clostiris, in quhilkes … Scotis, ȝe in this age, haue beine Abbatis
1622-6 Bisset II. 390/30.
Gulliame … caused build many abbayis and closteris of religious men
(b) c1420 Wynt. vii. 876 (C).
The kynge ȝheide to the cloystir son; Swylk a cloystyr as than was
1567 G. Ball. 205.
The sisteris gray, befoir this day, Did crune within thair cloister [: foster]
(a1570-86 Dunb.) Maitl. F. lxx. 1.
Amang thir freiris, within ane cloister [: pater noster] I enterit in ane oritorie
(c) 1558-66 Knox I. 62.
The trewth … entered evin in the cloastearis alsweall of frearis, as of monkis and channounes

2. Attrib. with dure, logic, threid, woll. 1498 Halyb. 71.
Rasauit ii seks woyll, an closter woyll and the tother broun woyll
1576 Prot. Bk. W. Cumming 161.
The closter dur with bandis and lok
Ib.
The ester clostyr dur
1581 Edinb. Test. IX. 184 b.
Tua pund of closter threid … Item xxiiij pund of small birge threid
1606 Birnie Kirk-b. xi.
Beware of this closter logick

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"Closter n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 23 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/closter>

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