A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
Hide Quotations Hide Etymology
About this entry:
First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Constrene, Constreyn, v. [Northern ME. constrene, variant of constrey ne Constrain v. Cf. complene, chene, fene, etc.]
1. tr. (and absol.). To constrain, compel, force. 1456 Hay I. 165/31.
Bot gif necessitee constreynit to geve bataill in haly day Ib. 195/18; etc.
Thai may nocht be constreynit to pas in weris c1500-c1512 Dunb. xl. 28.
They drank twa quartis, … Of drowth sic exces did thame constrene 1513 Doug. i. viii. 123.
Hard myschans … Constrenys me sik mastry for to schaw Ib. vi. v. 174; etc.
The pepil adiacent, By wondir takynnys … Constrenyt, sal bygrave thy banys 1533 Bell. Livy I. 198/19.
Thai war constrenit to sevir on athir side but ony victory 1541 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 106.
Thair is pairt of oure burgh … [that] coact and constrene … merchanttis to pas … to havynnis and townys quhair thay like
2. To restrain, restrict. 1513 Doug. i. Prol. 197.
In similitudes … The suythfast materis to hyde and to constreyn Ib. ii. 8; etc.
Quhar Eolus … the wyndis … In bandis hard schet in presoun constrenys
You may wish to vary the format shown below depending on the citation style used.
"Constrene v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Jan 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/constrene>