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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1482-1586

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Foss(e, n. [ME. (c 1400) and OF. fosse, L. fossa.] A ditch, esp. one made for defence. (Cf. Fous n.) 1482 Acts Lords Auditors 104/2.
The wrangwiss distructioune & dovnecastin of the fosse and dikis of the loch
1513 Aberd. B. Rec. I. 88.
That ale fremen … sale byg and upmak thar fossis and bastulȝy, … at the Sandenes
1558 Inverness B. Rec. I. 17.
The ald Castell hill to the north, … and the fosse to the est
1586 Lindsay MS. 13.
Gif thai war fortifeit or not or gif thai haue maid fosses
fig. 1490 Irland Mir. fol. 219.
In the law foss and pyt of syn
1549 Complaynte of Scotland 19/7.
The quhilk … garris them fal in the depe fosse of seruitude

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"Foss n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/fosse_n>

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