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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Pile, Pyle, n.1 Also: pill(e. [ME. pil(e (a 1200), pyle, OE. Píl, ON. Píla, L. pīlum javelin.]

1. An arrow with an unbarbed head.Once only, appar. after Statute of Westminster (1285).In the 13th and 14th centuries ‘forest dwellers … were forbidden to use or carry setes or barbed arrows; they were permitted to use piles or pilets only’ (C. R. Beard). 14.. Acts I. 388/2.
Et … habeat gysarms quod in Scocia dicitur handhax archum et sagittas … extra forestam et infra forestam archum et pyle

2. A (pointed) blade of grass. 1513 Doug. xiii. Prol. 25.
At euery pilis poynt … The techrys stude as lemand beryall droppis
Ib. xii. Prol. 92 (see Gers n. 2). a1568 Bann. MS. 229 b/25.
Aurora … Inbalmes with hir cristall hale The grene and tendir pylis ȝing Of every gres
1638 Henderson Serm. 12.
A man cannot make one pyle of grass

3. A pointed stake or post. 1646 Tulliallan Coal Wks. 209.
For bering off the piles
Ib. 216.
For the piles boring
1685 Sheriffhall Coal Accompt 22 Aug.
For tuo pilles making

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"Pile n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 21 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/pile_n_1>

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