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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2001 (DOST Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1450-1452, 1513-1533, 1584-1585, 1638

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Soup(e, , Sowpe, Solpe, v. Also: (sope). [Of uncertain origin, perhaps a back-formation from Sopit p.p. and ppl. adj., with influence from Soup v.4] intr. To weary, tire, become exhausted; to become dejected.To soup for (in) sorrow seems to echo soupit in sorrow Soupit p.p., but it is unlikely that any of these phrases are derived directly from ME and e.m.E. to sup sorrow (c1395 in OED Sup v.1 4).pres. 1513 Doug. xii xi 6.
His horssis begyn to sowpe [Ruddim. sope] and tyre
1533 Boece 317.
Saxouns … constrenit thare partie aduersare solpe and remove
a1585 Montg. P. ii 32.
For no sair Nor sorrow can I soup
1638 Henderson Serm. 65.
[The heart] to sink and to soupe in grief and sorrow
p.t. c1450-2 Howlat 957 (A).
He solpit, he sorowit, in sighingis seire
1533 Boece 301.
The myddilwarde of Saxouns … solpit sum parte and gaif place to Arthure

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"Soup v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/soupe>

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