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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Carling, n. Also: karling; cairl-, kairling; karlyn, carline, -ein, cairllin. [Later form of Kerling.] An old woman.(a) a1400 Leg. S. xxx. 157.
Fra he herde the karling mak Sa fare hicht, he can confort tak
c1420 Wynt. iii. 762.
Than he fand that drowy doude Amang a pak off karlynys
a1500 Seven S. 1968.
Ȝone ald carling and thi awne wyf Sa fowlely thai thé begyle
1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. iii. 654.
Vnto the nimphe I maid a busteous braid. Carling (quod I), quhat was ȝone that thow said?
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Flyt. 136.
Decrepit karlingis on Kennedy cryis owt
Ib. 221.
Than carlingis cryis [etc.]
1535 Stewart 16181.
Hy thé, carling, … Out of my sicht with thi sorcerie
Ib. 35809.
This ald carling ane prenteis had that tyme, knew weill the craft
1538 Lynd. Justing 15.
He was ane nobill leche, Crukit carlingis he wald gar thame get speche
1542 Elgin Rec. I. 72.
The assise deliuerit that Ellene Ternway vrangit in the calling Megot Stuart schabit, blerit, clangorit carling
15.. Lichtoun Dreme 90.
Thir auld carlingis clames That gentill aill is oft the caus of dremes
1567 Sat. P. viii. 14.
Nocht bot ane carlingis pett, Ane daft fule or ane drukin dastard
1581 Hamilton Cath. Tr. 21 b.
Ane clatterin carlin … presumes to haue the treu knaulege of theologie
1603 Philotus xxxiii.
Sa busilie as sho is wowane, Sie as the carling craks
(b) 1572 Elgin Rec. I. 135.
Calling her vitche kairling, pyker, sprodach, theif
1583 Lanark B. Rec. 89.
Quha said thairefter I leid lyk ane fals loun and blutter cairllin

2. Attrib. and comb. with like, witche (more usually witche carling, q.v.). 1638 Bk. Pasquils 44.
A witches son, shame fa' his face, Sa carling lyke, betydes no grace
a1651 Calderwood V. 130.
He had not power over a carline witche

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"Carling n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 18 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/carling>

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