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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Alther, All-thair, a. Also: althir(e, aldyr, althar, althair; allther, -thir, -thar(e; all the. [ME. alther, althir, alder (14th c.; e.m.E. alder in 16–17th c.), for earlier aller, alre, OE. allra, eallra, genitive plural of all, eall All a. Freq. written as two words.] Of all; esp. in alther-best, -last, -maste.(1) a1400 Leg. S. iii. 1073.
Anis ȝet we wil assay, And the thred tyme al-thire-beste
c1420 Wynt. viii. 6106.
Bot qwhen thai trayst hyr all thair [C. althir] best, … Scho owrtyrwys it suddanly
c1460 Thewis Wysmen 471.
Quhen thai wen to stand althir best, Thar fortone failȝeis as tempest
a1500 Lanc. 109.
The last he clepith althir best of two
1533 Gau 8/30.
To traist … guid of hime as of thair maist tender fader and al thair best friend
a1540 Freiris Berw. 20 (M).
Most fair, most gudlie, and all thair best besene
1560 Rolland Seven S. 99/21.
Ȝe ar scho that I lufe all the best
(2) a1400 Leg. S. xiv. 45.
Bot of oure lady al-thire-maste, … He gat maste part infowrmy[n]ge
Ib. xxv. 594.
For althir-mast That takine the feyndis sckiris
c1450-2 Howlat 452.
Bot now it movis all ther maist, That ȝour hart nobillast To me is closit and cast, Throw ȝour command
a1500 Seven S. 2427.
He ete litill meit or nane Bot on hir merwalit al ther maist
c 1515 Douglas Corr. 67.
My mynd was set to the fulfilling of the samen … , and now aldyrmaist be caus I se ȝour guyd grace traistyd me
(3) a1400 Leg. S. v. 569.
I lowe the now, Of thi discipulis althire-laste [= leste] That me this callis to thi feste
Ib. x. 570.
Mathow, that tollare was, … of the four wes al-thire fyrste
?1438 Alex. ii. 2267.
Ane vthir grant heir mak I thé … That I sall lufe thé all-thir first
c1450-2 Howlat 967.
Quhen I was hewit as heir all thir hieast, Fra rule, ressoun and richt redless I ran
c1420 Ratis R. 1020.
Serue a mychty man, … And althir erest serf a kinge
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 138.
I haue conditioun of a curche of kersp allther fynest
1513 Doug. v. iv. 71.
Bot gret lak war to return althar last
1541–2 Acta Conc. & Sess. MS. XVIII. 155.
And all thir last maister James Spens protested

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"Alther adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 28 Mar 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/alther>

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