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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1934 (SND Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1845, 1908-1929

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ACAMY, AIKAMY, AKAMY, AKKAMI, n. and adj. (Sh. and Ork.) [′ɑkɑmi, ′ɑkəmi, ′ɛkəmi.]

1. n. A weak or infirm person (or animal); a weakling. Used also as a term of abuse.Sh. 1914 Angus Gl.:
Akkami, a poor infirm person or animal.
Sh. 1908 Jak.:
A puir akami.
Ork. 1929 Marw.:
Thoo're a vild (= vile) akamy.
Ork. 1929 Marw.:
As poor (lean) as an aikamy.

2. adj. Diminutive undersized, infirm.Ork. 1845 R. Scarth in Stat. Acc.2 XV. Orkney 95:
Acamy, adj., diminutive.

[Bugge has suggested an antecedent Norse form afkomi (cf. Norse av-komen, adj., weakly, emaciated). Marw. suggests that it is a corruption of Eng. atomy, a contr. form of anatomy.]

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"Acamy n., adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 9 Apr 2026 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/acamy>

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