Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)
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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
COCK, v.1 Meanings of Eng. cock not in Mod.Eng. usage. [kɔk]
I. tr.
1. To raise in a threatening manner (Cai.7, Abd.22, Ags.2, Fif.10 1936).Ags. 1790 D. Morison Poems 151:
Nor can she please him in his barlie mood, He cocks his hand and gi's his wife a thud.Fif. 1895 “G. Setoun” Sunshine and Haar 304:
Wha's he cockin' his nieve at?
†2. “To mount a culprit on the back of another, as of the janitor at schools, in order to his being flogged” (Sc. 1825 Jam.2).
†3. Used in oath: Deil cock him, devil take him. Perhaps from sense 2. above, with a general idea of punishment.Sc. after 1746 Geordie Sits in Charlie's Chair in Jacobite Relics (ed. Hogg 1821) II. 202:
Deil cock him gin he sit there, My bonnie laddie, Highland laddie.
4. Phrase: to cock one's wee finger, to drink, tipple. Gen.Sc. Cf. Eng. slang to crook the elbow, idem.Rnf. 1861 J. Barr Poems and Songs 107:
Some say that she cocks her wee finger, In short, that she's gien to the drink.
II. intr.
1. To revive; to pick up (after an illness, etc.) (Abd.2, Lnl.1 1936); ppl.adj. cockin, perky, jaunty. Obs. in Eng. Bnff.2 1936:
It hid been a fine shoorie throw the nicht, an' the plants wir a' cockin' bonnie.Bch. 1930 P. Giles in Abd. Univ. Review (March) 110:
Ay, Jocky lad, ye're cockin' ta the road.Edb. 1844 J. Ballantine Miller (1869) v.:
The wee cockin bailie ye liket sae weel, Wha aye was sae mensefu' wi' maut an' wi' meal.Ayr. 1865 J. Ramsay Woodnotes 201:
Wee, gleg, auld-farrant, cockin' birkie.
2. To drink. (Prob. a shortened form of the phr. cock one's wee finger; see 4 above.) Ppl.adj. cockin' (Ags.1 1936).Sc. 1718 Ramsay Chr. Kirk iii. xiv. in Poems (1721):
The Souter, Miller, Smith, and Dick, Et cet'ra, closs sat cockin.Ags. 1821 D. Shaw Humourous Songs and Poems 16:
There tailors an' weavers sat cockin', Wi masons an' souters an' a'.Edb. 1844 J. Ballantine Miller of Deanhaugh v.:
The wee cockin' bailie ye liket sae weel, Wha aye was sae mensefu' wi' maut an' wi' meal.