Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)
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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1930
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CUPPLE, v. and n. Sc. form of Eng. couple, to link or join, and couple, a pair. The following uses are peculiar to Sc.
1. v. Found in vbl.n. cupplin = "the lower part of the backbone, . . . thus denominated from its being here joined or coupled to the os sacrum" (n.Sc. 1808 Jam.; Bnff.2 1941); in pl. in phr. the cupplins o' the back, "usually indicating the junction of the os sacrum with the iliac bones on either side of it" (Fif.10 1941).
2. Comb.: cupplin-tow, "the rope which ties the bits of a pair of horses together when ploughing, etc." (Abd.9 1941).Bnff.2 1930:
In the mids o' the meantime, the cupplin-tow brook, and een geed ae wye an the ither anither.