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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1952 (SND Vol. III). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

ECHT, num.adj.2 Eighth (Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B.; Rxb.4 1949). Also aicht, †eight.

Hence comb. echt-pairt, the eighth part of an inch (Abd.27, m.Lth.1, Bwk.2, Arg.3, Kcb.10 1950), used in joiners' proverb “a mason's echt-pairt's an inch” (wm.Sc.1, Kcb.10 1949), and phr. a (common) five-aicht(s), -er, an average or ordinary specimen, of persons or things (Abd., Ags., Knr. 1951; Ayr. 1880–1949). See also Aucht, num.adj.2Gall. 1692 A. Symson Large Descr. of Gall. (1823) 99:
The halfe of this vessell they call an auchlet, qu. an eightlet, or little eight part.
Ayr. 1896 H. Johnston Dr Congalton vii.:
Tak your common five-eicht woman, or man either.
Bnff. 1949 Bnffsh. Jnl. (8 Nov.):
Such was his own proud boast, and it is certain that he was no mere “five-echter.”
Sc. 1951 Radio Times (2 March):
Willie's promotion from a common five-eighth to shipyard manager.

[O.Sc. has eycht, 1549. The n.phr. prob. arose from the common use of board ⅝″ thick by joiners.]

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