We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website. By clicking 'continue' or by continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. You can change your cookie settings in your browser at any time.

Continue
Find out more

Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

Hide Quotations Hide Etymology

Abbreviations Cite this entry

About this entry:
First published 1956 (SND Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

GIZZERN, n. Also giz(z)en. Lit. = the gizzard of a fowl (Sh., Cai. 1954), hence also jocularly the human throat (m.Dmf.3 c.1920; Mry.1 Bnff.7 1927; Ags.18 1954, gizzen). Also †gusehorn (Sc. 1808 Jam.), †guzzorn (Sc. 1818 Sawers); guzzern, gu(i)zner (Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B.), guzzen (Abd.4 1929), ‡geesehorn (Arg. 1936 L. McInnes Dial. S. Kintyre 14), †guizrine, and Sh. forms gjoseren, g(j)øserin, gjüseren, güserin, güzren, gyuiserin. [Sc. ′gɪz(r)ən, ′gʌz-; Sh. ′g(j)yz(ə)rən, ′g(j)øs-, ′dʒ-]Fif. 1814 W. Tennant Trottin' Nanny xiii.:
For frae her curpin to her gizen, She was a' throuther.
Sc. 1826 Wilson Noctes Amb. (1855) I. 241:
See how it runs down his gizzern.
Slk. 1874 Border Treasury (5 Sept.) 76:
It's past the power o' mortal contrivance to stop the grummlin o' their guizrine.
Dmf. 1877 R. W. Thom Jock o' the Knowe 35:
Mony an ancient auld-farrant carlin', Wi' furrowed broo an' sun-burnt gizzen.
Lnl. 1890 A. M. Bisset Spring Blossoms 14:
Some keep them [buns] ticht an' hale, while some Sune cram them doon their gizzens.
Sh. 1922 J. Inkster Mansie's Röd 110:
“Trivl his [hen's] croppy,” I said . . . “Trivl dee gjüseren! Man, doo is a auld ignerint.”
Ags. 1927 Brechin Advertiser (25 Oct.) 3:
Twa bit straiks — or cuttit wizens, Ceevil war and gapin' gizens!

[O.Sc. has guisserne, gussorne, id., from a.1585, Mid.Eng. gisarn, gyserne, variant of giser, from O.Fr. giser, Mod.Fr. gésier. The final n is unexplained.]

12852

snd