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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1960 (SND Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

HASSBILES, n.pl. Also haas biles (Ork. 1920 J. Firth Reminisc. Gl.) and hass boils (Ork. 1929 Marw.). Infantile eczema, esp. of the head (Ork. 1887 Jam., Ork. 1956); boils or suppurating sores on the head.Ork. 1908 Old-Lore Misc. I. vi. 224:
Na, I canna tell dee whit Patie dee'd o' — maybe hassbiles.
Ork. 1931 J. Leask Peculiar People 68:
It was much the same with a children's trouble known in Orkney as “hassbiles.” It is a kind of weeping eczema on the head which exudes matter and ultimately develops into large mattery sores.

[O.N. hauss, skull + Bile, n.3, boil, the form being probably due to confusion with hass, hause, throat.]

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