Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)
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First published 1960 (SND Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
KAIL, v. Also kel. To bring forth young, as an insect (Sh. 1914 Angus Gl.), or a rabbit (Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928)). [kel]
[Prob. a curtailed form from Norw. kjelve, O.N. kelfa, to calve, to bear young in gen.]