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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1960 (SND Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1929

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KRANYO, n. Also kronyo. A twisted, confused heap, gen. in phr. in a kranyo (Ork. 1929 Marw., Ork. 1960). [′krɑnjo]Ork. 1929 Marw.:
Of a stack blown down — "it was a' lyan in a kranyo." . . . I have also heard the word used descriptively of a person much crippled by rheumatism.

[Immediate orig. uncertain, but prob. ultimately from the Teut. root *kreng-, something bent or curving, a ring, circle. Cf. Norw. dial. krengja, to turn upside down or awry, kranglen, twisted, crooked, Dan. krænge, to invert, Du. krengen, to heel over. Cf. Krane, v.]

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"Kranyo n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 19 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/kranyo>

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