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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

OKERDU, n. Also ogadoo, ogedu, ooka-doo, ekerdu. A weed found among corn (Sh. 1897 Jakobsen Dial. Shet. 47); specif. the hemp nettle, Galeopsis tetrahit (Sh. 1947 Sh. Folk Bk. I. 85); the dead nettle, Lamium purpureum (Sh. 1914 Angus Gl., 1947 Sh. Folk Bk. I. 85); bugle, Ajuga reptans (Sh. 1947 Sh. Folk Bk. I. 85). [′ɔkərdu]Sh. 1924 T. Manson Peat Comm. 239:
Dis man's laand wis sae bad, he said, at it could only grou, ee pairt o it, blenda, an da rest o it ooka-doo, ervie, maldie.

[Appar. O.N. akradái, a plant-name, in Norw. akerpibe or -dae, hemp-nettle. See Day-nettle. The phonology is somewhat obscure.]

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