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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1968 (SND Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

RODDIKIN, n. Also roddicken (Sc. 1797 Edb. Mag. (July) 3), roddickin, rodikin; ruddiken, ruddikin (Jam.). The fourth stomach of a cow, sheep or other ruminant, the abomasum (Sc. 1808 Jam.; Edb. 1955); tripe (Per., Rxb. 1968).Sc. 1791 Mrs. Frazer Cookery 63:
Slit up all the little fat tripes and the rodikin with a pair of scissors.
Edb. c.1796 H. MacNeill Poet. Wks. (1806) II. 71:
Roasted hen, and collops plenty: And roddickins, and penches too.
Sc. 1817 Blackwood's Mag. (Dec.) 302:
Pray, sir, allow me to help you — I shall send you a nice piece of ruddiken.

[O.Sc. rodekein, id., 1598, ad. Du. †roodeken, dim. of roode, id., cogn. with Reed, n.3, q.v.]

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