Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)
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First published 1974 (SND Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
TEMBA, n. A state of tension, alertness, watchfulness (Sh. 1914 Angus Gl.); esp. in phrs.: 1. to be upo(n) temba, (1) to be on the alert or on the tiptoe of expectation (Sh. 1866 Edm. Gl., 1908 Jak. (1928), Sh. 1972); (2) to be in a dangerous position (Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928)); 2. to sit or stand on (upon) temba, to wait anxiously, to be on one's guard (Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928), Sh. 1972).
[Of Scand. orig. Cf. Norw. dial. temba, distention (of the stomach), Faer. tamb, id., standa á tambi, to be at bursting point, to be fully stretched or taut. See also note to Tem.]
