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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1974 (SND Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

THAIR, v. Also ther-; ‡tha(u)r (Cai. 1972). Pa.t. thur(s)t. Gen. with neg.: to need, be under the necessity (to do something). [θe:r, θɑ:r]Dmf. 1825 Jam.:
Ye thair n' fash, you need not put yourself to the trouble. Ye thurstn', ye needed not. You thurtna stop, you should not stay.
Cai. 1905 E.D.D.:
“Ye thaur noor”, you need not.

[A reduced form of Eng. †tharf, O.E. ic þearf, a preterite-present verb, with pa.t. þorfte, from *þurfan, to need. See P.L.D. § 48.1.(2). The form thurst is prob. on analogy with Eng. durst, from dare with which the word was freq. confused in Mid.Eng. O.Sc. has thurt, pa.t., 1375.]

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