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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1974 (SND Vol. IX).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

TIRSE, n., v. Also tirs(s). [tɪrs]

I. n. 1. A sudden vigorous jerk or tug, any hasty impatient movement (Sc. a.1838 Jam. MSS. XII. 217, 1914 Angus Gl.; Ork. 1929 Marw.; Sh. 1972).Ork. 1880 Dennison Sketch-Bk. 56:
When he fand a tirse on the rop.
Sh. 1898 “Junda” Klingrahool 8:
Whan du turned dee round wi sikkan a tirse.
Sh. 1949 New Shetlander No. 19. 44:
In sic a tirse, dat he near owerbalanced himsel.

2. A state of excitement, impatience or rage (Sh. 1972).Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928):
Der 'r a tirs upon him; in a awfu' tirs; a tirs o' a hurry.
Sh. 1931 Shetland Times (21 March) 7:
I saw at wance he wisna pl'ased, He wis in sic a tirse.
Sh. 1949 J. Gray Lowrie 30:
Doo kens what dey say whin dir in a tirse.

3. Of the weather: a sudden outburst, a violent stormy spell (Sh. 1972).Sh. 1897 Shetland News (15 May):
Whin dis tirse o' wadder an' cauld is ower.
Sh. 1898 J. Burgess Tang 237:
Aye, lass, he's a tirss o wind.

II. v. To tug or pull with a violent jerk (Sh. a.1838 Jam. MSS. XII. 217, 1914 Angus Gl.; Sh., Ork. 1972); to tear, rend (Sh. 1905 E.D.D.); to turn over impatiently (Sh. 1972).Ork. 1929 Marw.:
He was tirsan an' pullan at that boat till he hurt himsel.

[Cf. Norw. dial. tersa, to drive, force, strain at, also trissa, to exert oneself vigorously.]

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