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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1728-1872, 1931

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DEY, n.1 Also †dee, dei, dai, deigh. A dairymaid (Cai.7 1940, dei; n.Sc. 1808 Jam., Per. 1855 J. C. Morton Cycl. Agric. II. 722, Lth., Twd. 1825 Jam.2, dee); “the person who has the superintendance of a dairy, whether that person be male or female” (Abd. 1770 N. & Q. (7th Series) IV. 22, dai, dei). [daɪ, †di:]Sc. 1728 Ramsay Poems II. 168:
Blythsome Swains, Wha rant and dance, with kiltit Dees, O'er mossy Plains.
Ork. 1767 P. Fea MS. Diary (5 Sept.):
Engadged a Dey and Bowman.
Ork. 1931 in Orcadian (7 May):
Stinko waas rightly croos at dis bit o' neouse cis 'e waas trang after Divity's deigh.
Cai. 1872 M. Maclennan Peasant Life II. 169:
Ye'd make a faimous dey.
Abd. 1768 A. Ross Helenore 70:
As they drew near, they heard an eldren dey, Singing fu' sweet at milking o' her ky.
Mearns a.1826 Lizzie Lindsay in Ballads (ed. Child) No. 226B. ix.:
My father, he is an auld shepherd, My mither, she is an auld dey.
Peb. 1793 R. Brown Carlop Green (1817) ii. iii.:
And dees, wi' snoods, and kirtles blue, As glaiked as their tykes.

Comb.: dey-girl, -woman, idem.Sc. 1828 Scott F. M. Perth xxxii.:
The dey-girl . . . discovered that some one had taken away her grey frieze cloak.
Sc. 1828 Scott F. M. Perth xxxii.:
The dey-woman . . . goes into the pantler's office with the milk.

[O.Sc. has dey-wyff, 1598, dey, 16 . . ; Mid.Eng. daie, deie, dairymaid, maidservant; O.N. deigja, dairymaid (Norw. bu-dei(gj)a, id.), cogn. with O.E. dǣge, a maker of bread: cf. the second syllable in lady (O.E. hlǣfdige). The form dee corresponds to Wee, n. (O.E. wȝe), key (O.E. ).]

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"Dey n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/dey_n1>

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