Dictionaries of the Scots Language
Dictionars o the Scots Leid

Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

Hide Quotations Hide Etymology

Abbreviations Cite this entry

About this entry:
First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI). Includes material from the 2005 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

MOCH, n.¹, v.¹ Also mogh (Ags. 1825 Jam.), mouch (Ork.¹ 1943). Sc. forms and usages of Eng. moth. [mox; Ork. mɔux]

I. n. Specif. the clothes-moth or its larva (Abd. 1825 Jam.; Per. 1903 E.D.D.; Mry.¹ 1925; I., n. and em.Sc. (a) 1963); freq. also applied to the wood-worm (Abd. 1963).Abd. 1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb xxi.:
Half ate'n wi' the mochs.Sh. 1900 Shetland News (26 May):
A monster o' a mouch, dat lang, 'at fell oot o' da faulds o'm apo' da flör.Ork. 1908 Old-Lore Misc. I. viii. 323:
Jeruslam is a bony piece Nae mouch or mooswab thare.Bnff. 1958 Banffshire Jnl. (3 June):
So I runkit oot the aul' portmanty pyoke, shook the dist an' the mochs oot o't.Abd. 2000 Sheena Blackhall The Singing Bird 9:
Like mochs aroon a caunle-flame, the mirlin mem'ries heeze:

Combs. and derivs.: 1. moch-eaten, -aeten, -aiten, -etten, moth-eaten, lit. and fig. (Bnff. 1866 Gregor D. Bnff. 115; I., n. and em.Sc. (a) 1963), infested with wood-worm (Abd. 1963); 2. moch-flee, a moth (Sc. 1911 S.D.D.; Ork. 1963); 3. moth hawk, the night-jar, Caprimulgus europaeus, from its fondness for eating moths (Ags. 1885 C. Swainson Brit. Birds 97); 4. mochie, -y, full of moths, moth-eaten, fusty, unaired and liable to be infested with moths (I. and n.Sc. 1963). Also fig. of persons, ideas, institutions, etc. (Abd. 1963); 5. moch-man, a jocular term for an entomologist; 6. moch-worm, the larva of the moth.1. Ags. 1895 F. Mackenzie Glenbruar 15:
“It's a' moch-eaten,” Jeemie said, crumbling the edge of a board between his finger and thumb.Abd. 1922 Swatches o' Hamespun 64:
In the neuk fornent the ga'el winnock (sat) a moch-aeten kist.Abd. 1932 D. Campbell Bamboozled 31:
Ye moch-aiten, gabbin' gawpus.4. Abd. 1825 Jam.:
A heap of hose is a mochy pose.Abd. 1904 W. Farquhar Fyvie Lintie 147:
Gin mochie kirks wad teach us mair O' nature's arts and graces.Abd. 1956 J. Murray Rural Rhymes 57:
Jist shut yer mochy office desk, An' spen' a day at Dinnet, man.ne.Sc. 1991 Alexander Hutchison in Tom Hubbard The New Makars 101:
Nae lowpin jauds, bit driddlan
slaw - wi skeel an skilp agley.
Mochie, moosy, mizzelt for nowt
fan aa the jaw gings by.5. Sh. 1961 New Shetlander No. 58. 16:
Maybe een o yun waanderin moch-men.6. Ags. 1946 Forfar Dispatch (29 March):
The caterpillar or moch worm had made that tae hap itsel in a' winter.

II. v. To be infested with moths. Gen. in ppl.adj. mocht, 1. of a garment: moth-eaten (Abd. 1963); 2. of a sheep: infested with maggots (Ayr. 1963). Cf. maukit s.v. Mauk, v.¹.1. Abd. 1920:
A great gaitherm o claes lyin mochin in a kist. My gansey's aa mocht.