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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1968 (SND Vol. VII). Includes material from the 2005 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

REST, v.1, n.1 Also Sc. forms †reste, rist. Deriv. ristless, restless (Abd. 1923 R. L. Cassie Heid or Hert ii., Abd. 1966). [rɛst, ne.Sc. rɪst]

Sc. usages:

I. v. 1. In combs. with vbl.n. (1) resting chair, -shair, ressin-, a settle or long wooden seat with back and arms (Ags., Per. 1825 Jam.; Sh. 1968); (2) resting stane, a stone used as a seat or resting-place; specif. one on the road to a church-yard on which a coffin was laid while the bearers rested (†Ork. 1968).(1) Inv. 1739 Trans. Gael. Soc. Inv. XIII. 141:
Little tent bed or a resting Chair bed.
Slk. a.1835 Hogg Tales (1874) 89:
Flinging herself down on the resting-chair.
Sh. 1869 J. T. Reid Art Rambles 32:
The long resting-chair or sofa.
Sh. 1900 Shetland News (13 Jan.):
Come in trow boys. Der room here i' da restinshair.
Sh. 1967 New Shetlander No. 83. 25:
I laid me at i' da ressin-shair.
Sh. 1993 New Shetlander Sep 22:
Unasked he seated himself by the fire but choosing the creepie and avoiding the resting chair.
(2) Edb. 1851 A. Maclagan Sketches 18:
Wee Willie Wagtail's restin'-stane.
ne.Sc. 1874 W. Gregor Olden Time 146:
At this spot there was in some places a big stone, called the ristin stehn, on which the coffin was laid.

2. Of arable land: to lie fallow or in grass (I. and n.Sc., em.Sc. 1968). Ppl.adj. ristit, of land: having lain fallow (Ib.). Also in Eng. dial.Sc. 1771 Encycl. Brit. III. 333:
When these parts are not thus doubled the third and fourth parts rest.
Rs. 1831 British Husbandry (Burke 1840) III. 88:
The land was allowed “to rest” — i.e. to remain unploughed for a period of years.
Bnff. 1922 Banffshire Jnl. (3 Oct.) 3:
Th' plooman's yoket t' th' ley, turnin o'er th' ristit cloddie.

3. Of a vehicle, etc.: to leave in a stationary position, to park, to allow to remain.Gsw. 1779 J. Strang Gsw. Clubs (1856) 79:
No carts or nuisances to be rested for any due time upon the sides of the public streets.

4. Curling: see quot.Dmf. 1830 R. Brown Mem. Curl. Mab. 108:
Rest, to draw to any object so as not to pass it.

II. n. Curling: the position on the ice on which a stone should come to a halt.Ayr. a.1822 A. Boswell Poet. Wks. (1871) 196:
Johnny Gray mak' this your rest A good calm shot is aye the best.

[O.Sc. resting cheyre, 1632.]

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"Rest v.1, n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 3 Dec 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/rest_v1_n1>

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