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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1968 (SND Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1894-1967

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RÖD, n.2, v.2 Also rödd; rød; rued; ruod, rüd, ruud. For Ork. form see Ruithe. [rød]

I. n. 1. Refuse, esp. the refuse of weed seeds, etc., produced in winnowing, rubbish (Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928)).Sh. 1909 Old-Lore Misc. II. ii. 79:
When corn is being cleaned by fanning with a “weight”, preparatory to grinding, refuse, such as broken straw, etc., gathers at one side of the weight, and is picked off and thrown away. This refuse is called rüed.

2. Rubbishy talk, nonsense, rambling discourse (Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928), Sh. 1968). Rarely in pl.Sh. 1897 Shetland News (11 Dec.):
Gie up babblin ower yon rüd.
Sh. 1931 Shetland Times (14 March) 7:
Ta fill dis trashy pepirs wi fooshinliss röd.
Sh. 1950 New Shetlander No. 20. 25:
Da rüeds of a mindless auld fül.
Sh. 1963 New Shetlander No. 67. 30:
Da röd o a witless youngster.

II. v. 1. To remove (broken straw, weed seeds, etc.) in winnowing (Sh. 1968).Sh. 1894 Williamson MSS. (7 May):
Sax sooans at dey'll get out o rudid sids.

2. tr. and intr. To talk (nonsense), to babble, to rave (Sh. 1866 Edm. Gl., Sh. 1968). Ppl.adj. rüdin, deriv. rüdie, inclined to ramble incoherently in speech, garrulous, also used subst., one who tells tall stories, a romancer (Sh. 1968).Sh. 1897 Shetland News (16 Oct.):
I see du hesna learned wit, But still just rüds a lok a dirt.
Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928):
To sit rødin; he is rødin ut o' him.
Sh. 1922 J. Inkster Mansie's Röd 9:
Da folk ca's him a rüdin auld eedyit.
Sh. 1953 New Shetlander No. 36. 16:
Shu's odious kinda witless wye an rüdie.
Sh. 1967 New Shetlander No. 80. 28:
He rödit aff o him for a while i da German tongue.

3. tr. To mutter, mumble (Sh. 1968).Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928):
He merely røded . . . he røded it ut.

[Appar. Norw. dial. ryd, refuse, offscouring, O.N. ryðja, to clear, cogn. with Eng. rid. Connection with Norw. rode, O.N. hroði, refuse, rubbish, is not clear.]

22270

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