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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SHOLMARK, n. An abnormal mark on an animal at birth, a birth-mark (Sh. 1914 Angus Gl., Sh. 1970), specif. in ppl.adj. sholmarkit, -ed, sjolmarket, of a calf: having a part of the ear missing, without the ear tips (Sh. 1866 Edm. Gl., 1908 Jak. (1928)). [′ʃɔlmɑrk]Sh. 1897 Shetland News (17 June):
A'm no caring a hair if his lugs wis sholmarkit doon ta da skult.

[The first element is somewhat uncertain but poss. ad. Norw. hjelm, O.N. hjálmr, a helmet, as in Sholmit below, as if the animal were wearing a helmet which concealed its ears.]

23771

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