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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1400, 1487, 1538-1673

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Changeour, -ear, n. Also: changer, chainger, chenger. [ME. chaungeour (14th c.), chaunger, e.m.E. changer, OF. changeor.]

1. A money-changer. a1400 Legends of the Saints x. 550.
He wes tollar, & toll tuke, & changeour als
1487 Acts II. 182/2.
That his hienes deput … ane vthir [man] to be wissar & changeour, quhilkis sall … haue thare feis as wes vsit to be gevin to … changeouris in ald tymes
1538 Reg. Privy S. II. 401/1.
Makand him maister of the cunȝehous and maister changeour of the cunȝe, gold & silver
1542 Ib. 707/1.
Siclike … as ony utheris of his graces cunȝehous and maisteris changeouris usit the samyn in tymes bigane
1572-5 Diurnal of Occurrents 345.
The personis … with quhom thaj [placks] salbe fund … unmerkit, salbe … puneist as willfull outputtaris and changearis of fals … money

2. An exchanger, a customer. 1623 Dundee B. Laws 605.
That nane … sell any malt to any of thair nichtbors, callandis, and chengeris of malt to thame, … quhill sick tyme as thair said calland or chenger to thame mak first compleit payment [etc.]

3. One who changes or alters. 1600 Hamilton Facile Tr. 28.
Fearing na wayes the sentence, pronuncit agains the choppers and chaingers of the Bible

4. The keeper of a change-house. 1673 Grant Burgh Sch. (1876) ii. 177.
[In 1673 the Council of Paisley] ordain that changers selling drink to scholars shall pay £10

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"Changeour n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 13 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/changeour>

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