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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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About this entry:
First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1605

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Pere-, Peirles, a. Also: perles, peirlas. [ME. and e.m.E. pereles (Manning), piereles (Gower), e.m.E. peerless (17th c.), f. Pere n.1] Unequalled, unmatched, incomparable, peerless.Said of persons and of material and non-material things, in respect of both favourable and, but less commonly, unfavourable attributes.More common in verse.a. attrib.(1) 1461 Liber Pluscardensis 387.
Scho was … Off princis cummyng and in to peirles piyte
a1499 Contemplacioun of Synnaris 823 (H).
Thare pereles pane can na speche displaye
a1499 Ib. 1166.
Pereles [Asl. perrellus; Arund. perles] panys
a1499 Ib. 1229.
To pereles penvritee
a1499 Ib. 1319, 1343. 1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. 474.
Of sa peirles excellent womanheid
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxxv. 74.
Of peirles pulcritud
1513 Doug. x. Prol. 143.
For this souerane peirles hie bonte
a1568 Scott xv. 19.
Bot peirles perfytt paradisall plesour
1567 Gude and Godlie Ballatis 82.
Ane peirles sing Of lyfe serene
1567 Ib. 30; 1567 Ib. 40. a1585 Maitland Quarto MS xlix. 17.
Ȝour perles vertew dois provoike … My mynd [etc.]
1596 Dalr. I. 167/15.
Efter gret aduersatie … and peirles persecutioune
1596 Ib. 318/13.
Js writne of him that peirles panes & meruellous vpon him selfe he tuik
c1600 Montg. Suppl. iv. 52.
To wew ȝour peirles pulchritude
(2) a1500 Buke of the Sevyne Sagis 314.
The tre … was callit the pereles pyne
1513 Doug. i. Prol. 5.
Virgill … Thow peirles perle
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS xxxix. 30. c1600 Montg. Suppl. xxviii. 6.
Ȝour merciles peirles persoun most preclair
(3) 1450-1510 Gray MS. v. 1.
To the maist peirlas prince of pece … I … pray
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 773.
Ȝour peirles prudent predicessouris
1567 Gude and Godlie Ballatis 147.
Christ Jesus is … peirles Prince of all mercy
a1568 Bannatyne MS 228 b/1.
Peirles paramour
a1605 Montg. Misc. P. l. 7.
Prays the pereles preclair Montgomrie maikles Margareit

b. pred. and in postmodification.Const. of, also in, the attribute specified.(1) a1400 Legends of the Saints xxx. 52.
He … had a wyf … wes … perles of farnes
a1450 Fifteen Ois 158.
O Iesu Crist the well of sweit Off taist that euir wes perles ȝit
a1499 Contemplacioun of Synnaris 1375 (H).
Hevin … is sa pereles in comparisoun
(b) ?1438 Alex. ii. 1364.
Fezonas … That is peirles of all bounte
1461 Liber Pluscardensis 384.
This … princes … owre the laue of vertu was peirles
c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace viii. 1713.
The harrold … To Parys went was peirles off renoun
1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. 454.
Scho was peirles of schap and portrature
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 227.
Prepotent prince peirles of pulchritude
a1570-86 Maitland Maitland Folio MS xix. 2.
Princes … preclair … Prudent peirles in bontie and bewtie
1596 Dalr. I. 7/17.
The woddes selfes … are … peirles in pleisour
(2) a1500 Golagros and Gawane 1340.
Amang the pryncis in place peirles to price
1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. 544.
Thair riche entire maist peirles to behald
a1568 Bannatyne MS 81 b/2.
Ane rob … With pretius stanis peirles picht
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS lxix. 49.
This plesant plant pereles but paragone
c1590 J. Stewart 17/71.
Hir person peirles … Oft hir constrains to tak the feirfull flycht

c. ? comb. or ? quasi-adv. —1596 Dalr. II. 4/28.
Sa peirles proud as na toung of man is able to discriue

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